Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4rdrl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-28T15:02:28.545Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Study of The Homogeneity Of Cadmium Zinc Telluride Detectors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

H. Hermon
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA
M. Schieber
Affiliation:
Also at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
N. Yang
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA
R. B. James
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA
N. N. P. Kolesnikov
Affiliation:
Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Yu. N. Ivanov
Affiliation:
Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
V Komar
Affiliation:
Institute for Single Crystals, National Academy of Science, Kharkov, Ukraine
M. S. Goorsky
Affiliation:
UCLA, Los Angeles, CA
H. Yoon
Affiliation:
UCLA, Los Angeles, CA
J. Toney
Affiliation:
Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
T. E. Schlesinger
Affiliation:
Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Get access

Abstract

Several analytical techniques have been used in the study of the homogeneity of Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) single crystals grown by the vertical high pressure Bridgman (VHPB) method. The presence of black inclusions and tubular hollow pipes has been observed by a few methods, such as photoluminescence (PL), infrared (IR) transmission microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The crystals investigated were grown commercially in the USA, at the Institute of Single Crystals in Kharkov, Ukraine, and at the Institute of Solid State Physics, Moscow, Russia. We discuss the homogeneity of the various CZT crystals based on the results from these measurement techniques.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Doty, F.P., Butler, F., Schetzina, J.F., and Bowers, K.A., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B10(4), (1992) 1418.Google Scholar
2. James, R.B., Schlesinger, T.E., Lund, J. and Schieber, M., in Semiconductors for Room Temperature Nuclear Detector Applications Semiconductors and Semimetals, Vol.43, Academic Press, New York, (1995) 335.Google Scholar
3. Butler, J.F., Doty, F.P. and Lingren, C., Proc. SPIE, Vol.1734 (1992) 131.Google Scholar
4. Butler, J.F., Doty, F.P., Apotovsky, B., Friesenhahn, S.J. and Lingren, C., Proc. MRS, Vol.302 (1993) 497.Google Scholar
5. Butler, J.F., Doty, F.P., Apotovsky, B., Lajzerowicz, J. and Verger, L., Mater. Sci. Engin., B16 (1993) 291.Google Scholar
6. Doty, F.P., Friesenhahn, S.J., Butler, J.F. and Hink, P.L., Proc. SPIE, Vol.1945 (1993) 145.Google Scholar
7. Kolesnikov, N.N., Kolchin, A.A., Alov, D.L., Ivanov, Yu. N., Chemov, A.A., Schieber, M., Hermon, H., James, R.B., Goorsky, M.S., Yoon, H., Toney, J., Brunett, B. and Schlesinger, T.E., J. Cryst. Growth 174 (1997) 256.Google Scholar
8. Schieber, M., Hermon, H., James, R. B., Lund, J., Antolak, A., Morse, D., Kolesnikov, N. N., Ivanov, Yu. N., Goorsky, M. S., Van Scyoc, J. M., Yoon, H., Toney, J., Schlesinger, T. E. and Doty, P., IEEE Trans. on Nucl. Sc., (1997), in press.Google Scholar
9. Schieber, M., Hermon, H., James, R. B., Lund, J., Antolak, A., Morse, D., Kolesnikov, N.N., Ivanov, Yu. N., Goorsky, M.S., Yoon, H., Toney, J. and Schlesinger, T.E., Proceedings of SPIE Vol.3115 (1997) 305.Google Scholar
10. Hermon, H., Schieber, M., James, R.B., Lund, J., Antolak, A.J., Morse, D.H., Kolesnikov, N.N.P., Ivanov, Yu. N., Goorsky, M. S., Yoon, H., Toney, J., and Schlesinger, T.E., Proc. of the Workshop of GaAs 1997 Cividally, Italy. (June 1997), in press.Google Scholar
11. Yoon, H., Van Scyoc, J.M., Goorsky, M.S., Hermon, H., Schieber, M., Lund, J.C. and James, R.B., J. of Elec Mat. Vol.26(#6), (1997) 529.Google Scholar
12. Heffelfinger, J.R., Medlin, D.L., Yoon, H., Hermon, H. and James, R.B., Proceedings of SPIE, Vol.3115 (1997) 40.Google Scholar
13. Schieber, M., Hermon, H., James, R.B., Lund, J., Antolak, A., Morse, D., Kolesnikov, N.N., Ivanov, Yu. N., Goorsky, M.S., Van Scyoc, J.M., Yoon, H., Toney, J., Schlesinger, T.E., Doty, F.P., , J. and Cozzatti, P. D., IEEE Trans. on Nuclear Science Vol.44 (6), (1997), in press.Google Scholar