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Study of Carbon Nanotubes Under High Pressure

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

J. Tang
Affiliation:
National Research Institute for Metals, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
L.C. Qin
Affiliation:
JST-ICORP Nanotubulite Project c/o NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan
A. Matsushita
Affiliation:
National Research Institute for Metals, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
T. Kikegawa
Affiliation:
Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
M. Yudasaka
Affiliation:
JST-ICORP Nanotubulite Project c/o NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan
S. Bandow
Affiliation:
JST-ICORP Nanotubulite Project c/o Department of Physics, Meijo University, Tempaku-ku, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan
S. Iijima
Affiliation:
JST-ICORP Nanotubulite Project c/o NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan JST-ICORP Nanotubulite Project c/o Department of Physics, Meijo University, Tempaku-ku, Nagoya 468-8502, Japan
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Abstract

The elastic behavior and structural changes of single-walled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressure produced by a gasketed diamond anvil cell has been studied using in situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction. The compaction of the raft-like bundles of single-walled carbon nanotube showed a linear behavior up to 1.5 GPa pressure and the volume compressibility deduced from the experimental data is 0.024 GPa−1. The elastic deformation is attributed to the combination of a reduction in the inter-tubular distance and the polygonization of the otherwise circular nanotube sections.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

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