Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8bljj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-22T03:08:57.358Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Signal Propagation and Multiplexing Challenges in Electronic Textiles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

J. F. Muth ,
E. Grant ,
K. A. Luthy ,
L. S. Mattos ,
J. C. Braly ,
A. Dhawan ,
A. M. Seyam  and
T. K. Ghosh
J. F. Muth
Affiliation:
ECE Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh NC 27695
E. Grant
Affiliation:
ECE Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh NC 27695
K. A. Luthy
Affiliation:
ECE Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh NC 27695
L. S. Mattos
Affiliation:
ECE Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh NC 27695
J. C. Braly
Affiliation:
ECE Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh NC 27695
A. Dhawan
Affiliation:
Textile Apparel Technology and Management, N.C. State University, Raleigh NC, 27695
A. M. Seyam
Affiliation:
Textile Apparel Technology and Management, N.C. State University, Raleigh NC, 27695
T. K. Ghosh
Affiliation:
Textile Apparel Technology and Management, N.C. State University, Raleigh NC, 27695
Get access

Abstract

Weaving, knitting or placing electronic circuits within a textile matrix offer exciting possibilities for large-scale conformal circuits where the circuit dimensions can be measured on the scale of yards instead of inches. However, compared with conventional printed circuit board circuits, the textile manufacturing process and the electrical/mechanical properties of the fibers used in making the textile place unusual constraints on the electrical performance of textile circuits. In the case of distributed sensors connected via an electronic fabric, signal attenuation and the ability to form reliable interconnections are major challenges. To explore these challenges we have woven and knitted a variety of electrical transmission lines and optical fibers in fabrics to analyze their performance. The formation of interconnects and disconnects between conductors woven in textiles is also discussed, and a passive acoustic array is described as a possible electronic textile application.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 736: Symposium D – Electronics on Unconventional Substrates–Electrotextiles and Giant-Area Flexible Circuits , 2002 , D1.2
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Dhawan, A., “Woven fabric-based electrical circuits”, Masters Thesis, North Carolina State University, (2001).Google Scholar
Post, E. R., Orth, M., Russo, P. R., and Gershenfeld, N., “E-broidery: Design and fabrication of textile-based computing”, IBM Systems Journal 39, 840 (2000).Google Scholar
3. Lebby, M. S., Jachimowicz, K. E., and Ramdani, J., “Textile fabric with integrated sensing device and clothing fabricated thereof”, US Patent 6080690 (1998).Google Scholar
4. Lebby, M. S., and Jachimowicz, K.E., “Textile fabric with integrated electrically conductive fibers and clothing fabricated thereof”, US Patent 5906004 (1998).Google Scholar
5. Wilson, P., Teverovsky, J., Farrell, B., Slade, J., Bowman, J., Agpoa, M., Thomson, D., Waltham, M., Horowitz, W., Tiernet, E., Winterhalter, C. “Textile Networks for Wearable Electronics”, Electronics on Unconventional Substrates- Electrotextiles and Giant-Area Flexible Circuits, Fall Materials Research Symposium, Boston (2002).Google Scholar
6. Luthy, K.A., Braly, J.C., Mattos, L.S., Grant, E., Muth, J.F., Seyam, A., Dhawan, A., Ghosh, T.,, “An Acoustic Array as an example as a large scale electronic fabric”, Electronics on Unconventional Substrates- Electrotextiles and Giant-Area Flexible Circuits, Fall Materials Research Symposium, Boston (2002).Google Scholar
7. Vohra, S., Todd, M. D., Johnson, G.A., Chang, C.C., and Danver, B.A., “Fiber Bragg Grating System for for Civil Monitoring: Applications and Field Tests”, Proceedings of SPIE, Vol 3746, 32 (1999).Google Scholar