Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-jr42d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T20:49:58.677Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Properties of ZrO2, Gels Prepared by Controlled Chemical Modification Method of Alkoxide

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Hisao Suzuki
Affiliation:
Toyota Technological Institute, 2–12 Hisakata, Tempaku, Nagoya 468, Japan
Hajime Saito
Affiliation:
Toyota Technological Institute, 2–12 Hisakata, Tempaku, Nagoya 468, Japan
Hiroaki Hayashl
Affiliation:
Tsuchiya Co. Ltd., Chiryu Research Laboratory, 224 Higashinamikikita, Yama-machi, Chiryu 472, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Polymeric ZrO2 gels were prepared by the controlled chemical modification method (CCM method) of zirconium-n-propoxide. In this method, the steric hindrance by alkoxide-acetic acid chelation could be used to control the hydrolysis and condensation reaction of the zirconium alkoxide if the amount of hydrolysis water was limited. As a result, polycondensaticn occurred uniformly in the solution, forming a linear zirconoxane polymer. When the solvent evaporated, the zirconoxane polymer crosslinked with each other and formed polymeric ZrO2, gels, which were monolithic and transparent. These polymeric gels could be re-dissolved into n-butyl alcohol with acetic acid and mechanical stirring. Heating would enhance the dissolution of the gels. Using the re-dissolved gel solution, dense thin films of ZrO2, could be obtained by dip-coating procedures without many coating operations.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Suzuki, H., Saito, H., in Ceramic Powder Science IV, Ceramic Transactions Vol. 22, edited by Hirano, Shinichi, Messing, Gary L. and Hausner, Hans (The American Ceramic Society, Inc., Westerville, OH, 1991), p. 681 Google Scholar
2. Dislich, H., Angew. Chem. 83, 428 (1971)Google Scholar
3. Suzuki, H., Ota, K., Saito, H., Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi 95, 163 (1987)Google Scholar
4. Doeuff, S., Henry, M., Asnchez, C., Livage, J., J. Non-cryst. Solids 89, 206 (1987)Google Scholar
5. Suzuki, H., Saito, H., Hayashi, T., J. European Ceram. Soc., in pressGoogle Scholar
6. Suzuki, H., Tomokiyo, Y., Suyama, Y., Saito, H., J. Ceram. Soc. Japan, 96, 67 (1988)Google Scholar
7. Hayashi, H., Suzuki, H., Sait, H., J. Ceram. Soc. Japan, 100, 122 (1992)Google Scholar
8. Hayashi, H., Suzuki, H., Sait, H., J. Ceram. Soc. Japan, 100 240 (1992)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Kundu, D., Ganguli, D., J. Mater. Sci. Letter, 5, 293 (1986)Google Scholar