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Properties of Oxide-Nitride-Oxide Stacked Films for Gate Insulation in Active Matrix Displays

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 February 2011

D. Waechter
Affiliation:
Litton Systems Canada Limited, 2 5 City View Drive, Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada, M9W 5A7
T. Billard
Affiliation:
Litton Systems Canada Limited, 2 5 City View Drive, Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada, M9W 5A7
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Abstract

Oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) stacked films deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) have been studied for use as the gate dielectric in active matrix displays. Good electrical properties were obtained for cadmium selenide thin film transistors (TFTs) with either ONO or single layer SiO2 gate insulation. However, the dielectric strength was up to twice as large for the ONO films. This improvement was observed with both Al and Cr electrodes.

The individual oxide layers had compressive stress, while the individual nitride layers had tensile stress. When combined in an ONO structure, a net tensile stress of relatively low magnitude was obtained. Index of refraction and infrared absorption measurements indicated that the oxide films were oxygen deficient. Hydrogen incorporation was present for both the oxide and nitride films.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

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