Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-c654p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-26T12:13:47.701Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Precipitation, Phase Transformation, and Enhanced Diffusion in Ion-Implanted Silicon

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

S. J. Pennycook
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6024
R. J. Culbertson
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6024
S. D. Berger
Affiliation:
Cavendish Laboratory, Madingley Road, Cambridge, U.K.
Get access

Abstract

Z-contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy has been used to study the connection between dopant precipitation and phase transformation in high dose In+ and Sb+ implanted Si. In the case of In, the observations confirm a heterogeneous nucleation model. Images of the precursor precipitates give the first measurement of the diffusion coefficient in amorphous Si, with an enhancement of 107 over tracer crystalline values. With Sb+ implants enhanced homogeneous nucleation is observed. The connection between these results and the transient enhanced diffusion observed in crystallized Si is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Nygren, E., Williams, J. S., Pogany, A., Elliman, R. G., Olson, G. L., and McCallum, J. C., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 74, 307 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Pennycook, S. J., Berger, S. D., and CuTnertson, R. J., J. Microsc. 144, 229 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Williams, J. S. and Elliman, R. G., Appl. Phys. Lett. 40, 266 (1982).Google Scholar
4. Pennycook, S. J., Berger, S. D., and Culbertson, R. J., p.503 in Proceedings 5th Oxford Conference on Microscopy of Semiconducting Materials, Institute of Physics Conference Series No. 87 (1987).Google Scholar
5. Nichols, F. A., Acta Met. 20, 207 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Pennycook, S. J., CuTbertson, R. J., and Narayan, J., J. Mater. Res. 1, 476 (1986).Google Scholar
7. Pennycook, S. J., Narayan, J., and Holland, O. W., J. Appl. Phys. 55, 837 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Pennycook, S. J. and Culbertson, R. J., p. 69 in Advanced Processing of Semiconductor Devices, SPIE Proc. Vol.797, Society of Photo-Optic-a Instrumentation Engineers, Bellingham, Washington, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Prokes, S. M. and Spaepen, F., Appl. Phys. Lett. 47, 234 (1985).Google Scholar