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Polyaniline Protonation and Deprotonation Process as the Main Mechanism for Ionic Field Effect Sensors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 July 2015

José Renato Alcarás ,
Hugo J.N.P.D. Mello  and
Marcelo Mulato
José Renato Alcarás
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil.
Hugo J.N.P.D. Mello
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil.
Marcelo Mulato
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil.
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Abstract

In this work, Polyaniline (PANI) was used as a sensing film for pH measures due to its characteristic of switching protonation states under acid and alkaline solutions. Equally produced films had their sensitivity (electric response versus pH) measured before and after being under the influence of a constant electric potential (from 3.5 to 6 V, one for each film) for the analysis on how the electric potential influenced the sensitivity. Then, the protonation caused by the application of the first potential was reversed by applying a constant 5 V reverse potential and the sensitivity was then evaluated again. The results show, on average, a constant relation between intensity of protonation and the potential applied and that the process of protonation is reversible by applying a higher opposite potential then the protonation one.

Keywords

absorptionpolymersensor
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1795: Symposium II – Organic Bioelectronics―Materials, Processes and Applications , 2015 , pp. 41 - 46
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

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References

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