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Photorefractive Sol-Gel Materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

F. Chaput
Affiliation:
Groupe de Chimie du Solide, Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, URA CNRS 1254 D, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau (France), fc@pmcsunl.polytechnique.fr
B. Darracq
Affiliation:
Groupe d'Optique Non Linéaire, Institut d'Optique Théorique et Appliquée, URA CNRS 14, Batiment 503, B.P. 147, 91403 Orsay Cedex (France).
J. P. Boilot
Affiliation:
Groupe de Chimie du Solide, Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, URA CNRS 1254 D, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau (France), fc@pmcsunl.polytechnique.fr
D. Riehl
Affiliation:
Groupe d'Optique Non Linéaire, Institut d'Optique Théorique et Appliquée, URA CNRS 14, Batiment 503, B.P. 147, 91403 Orsay Cedex (France).
T. Gacoin
Affiliation:
Groupe de Chimie du Solide, Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, URA CNRS 1254 D, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau (France), fc@pmcsunl.polytechnique.fr
M. Canva
Affiliation:
Groupe d'Optique Non Linéaire, Institut d'Optique Théorique et Appliquée, URA CNRS 14, Batiment 503, B.P. 147, 91403 Orsay Cedex (France).
Y Levy
Affiliation:
Groupe d'Optique Non Linéaire, Institut d'Optique Théorique et Appliquée, URA CNRS 14, Batiment 503, B.P. 147, 91403 Orsay Cedex (France).
A. Brun
Affiliation:
Groupe d'Optique Non Linéaire, Institut d'Optique Théorique et Appliquée, URA CNRS 14, Batiment 503, B.P. 147, 91403 Orsay Cedex (France).
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Abstract

We report the synthesis and characterization of photorefractive sol-gel materials that possess covalently attached push-pull azobenzene and carbazole moieties. Molecular structural characterization of the modified silane monomers was achieved by 1H NMR and infra red spectroscopy. The second-order nonlinear optical properties of the organic-inorganic hybrid films prepared from modified silane monomers were evaluated by second-harmonic generation. The stabilized value of the second harmonic coefficient, d33, of films poled by corona discharge, at 1064 nm fundamental wavelenght was found to be 107 pm/V. Photorefractivity was clearly displayed from a two beam coupling experiment.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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