Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4rdrl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-23T18:19:56.608Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Phase Transformations and Ageing Phenomena in Copper-Nickel-Manganese Alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

A.E. Weatherill
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K.
R.A. Buckley
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K.
Get access

Extract

The pseudo-binary alloy system extending between copper and the intermetallic NiMn was first shown by Dean et al. [1,2] to yield a series of age hardenable alloys. The alloy containing 20% each of Ni and Mn has the best combination of strength and toughness and has been the subject of more recent studies [3,4]. The phase transformation associated with ageing in quenched Cu-NiMn alloys is precipitation of the ordered tetragonal (Llo) phase, (⊖) based on NiMn, from an fcc solid solution. Generally three modes of transformation occur depending on composition and temperature. An intragranular precipitate of fine coherent particles of ⊖, or a cellular or discontinuous precipitation reaction emanating from the grain boundaries, or heterogeneous precipitation of ⊖ at the grain boundaries.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Dean, R.S. and Anderson, C.T.; Trans. ASM 29, 8O8812, (1941)Google Scholar
1a. also Dean, R.S. and Anderson, C.T.; Trans. ASM 29, (1941) 899906 and 907–912.Google Scholar
2. Dean, R.S., Long, J.R., Graham, T.R., Matthews, C.W.; Trans. ASM 34, 481502, (1945).Google Scholar
3. Rolland, J., Priestner, P., Whitwham, D.; C.R. Acad. Sc. Paris, t 270, 1771780 (1970).Google Scholar
4. Shapiro, S., Tyler, D.E., Lanam, R.; Met. Trans., 5, 2457–69, (1974).Google Scholar
5. Rolland, J., Whitwham, D., Diner, O.; Mem.Sci.Rev.Met., 67, 795808, (1970).Google Scholar
6. Coles, B.R. and Hume-Rothery, W.; J. Inst. Met., 80, 85, (1951).Google Scholar
7. Andrews, K.W. and Keown, S.R.; J. Microscop., 120, 137157, (1980).Google Scholar
8. Tanner, L.E.; Phil. Mag., 14, 111130, (1966).Google Scholar
9. Phillips, V.A. and Tanner, L.E.; Acta Met., 21, 441, (1973).Google Scholar
10. Laughlin, D.E. and Cahn, J.W.; Acta Met., 23, 329l339, (1975).Google Scholar
11. Ardell, A.J. and Nicholson, R.B.; Acta Met., 14, 12951309, (1966).Google Scholar
12. Lifshitz, J.M. and Slyozov, V.V.; J. Chem. Phys. Solids, 19, 35, (1961).Google Scholar
13. Wagner, G.; Z. Electrochem; 65, 581, (1961).Google Scholar
14. Williams, D.B. and Butler, E.P.; Int. Met. Rev., 26, 153183, (1981).Google Scholar
15. Cline, H.E.; Acta Met., 19, 481, (1970).Google Scholar
16. Saunderson, R.I., Wilkes, P., Lorimer, G.W.; Acta Met., 26, 1357–70, (1978).Google Scholar