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Phase Stability and Solidification Pathways in MoSi2 Based Alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

P. S. Frankwicz
Affiliation:
Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1509 University Ave., Madison, WI 53706, USA
J. H. Perepezko
Affiliation:
Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1509 University Ave., Madison, WI 53706, USA
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Abstract

The phase equilibria developed upon substitution of Ti in MoSi2 along the pseudobinary MoSi2-TiSi2 section has been investigated using x-ray diffraction, and electron microscopy. The pseudobinary exhibits orthorhombic (C54), hexagonal (C40), and tetragonal (Cllb) crystalline structures. A hexagonal (C40) ternary silicide (Ti1-xMox)Si2 was observed to exhibit a relatively wide range of solubility with x in the range of 0.50 to 0.75, in contrast to MoSi2 which exhibits limited solubility for Ti. An analysis of the microstructural evolution following solidification reveals that the hexagonal β-(Ti,Mo)Si2 phase forms via a peritectic reaction between liquid and MoSi2 (Cllb). The primary dendritic structure during solidification in (Til-xMo2)Si2, where x z 0.80, has been determined to be tetragonal (Cllb) MoSi2. The results of this study confirm that substitutional alloying on the transition metal sublattice (Mo) is an effective approach to control of the phase stability and crystal structure in intersilicide reactions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991

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References

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