Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-22T19:22:29.238Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Investigation of the Time-Of-Flight Technique Applied to a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H-Heterojunctions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 1993

Rudi Brüggemann
Affiliation:
Institut für Physikalische Elektronik, Universität Stuttgart,, Pfaffenwaldring 47, D-7000 Stuttgart 80,, Federal Republic of Germany
Norbert Bernhard
Affiliation:
Institut für Physikalische Elektronik, Universität Stuttgart,, Pfaffenwaldring 47, D-7000 Stuttgart 80,, Federal Republic of Germany
Charles Main
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic & Electrical Engineering, Dundee Institute of Technology, Bell Street, Dundee DDI 1HG, Scotland, UK
Gottfried H. Bauer
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic & Electrical Engineering, Dundee Institute of Technology, Bell Street, Dundee DDI 1HG, Scotland, UK
Get access

Abstract

We report on a comparative study, employing the TOF-technique for the characterization of the properties of a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H-heterojunctions. Both the simulated and experimental electron current transients exhibit a pronounced difference depending on the direction of movement of the excess carriers (from the a-Si:H into the a-SiGe:H or vice versa). For the movement from the low bandgap a-SiGe:H into the a-Si:H we find a char¬acteristic increase in the transient current at room temperature, which, as the simulation can reveal, is attributed to the higher drift mobility in the a-Si:H. A drop in the current is observed when the direction for the transit is from a-Si:H to a-SiGe:H. The post-transit behaviour is dominated by the large amount of trapped carriers which remain on the SiGe side of the sample. The situation for a high barrier between a-Si:H and a-SiC:H and the influence of various parameters on the shape of the current transient are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Bernhard, N., Bauer, G. H., Proc. European PV Conference, Montreux, 1992, in print.Google Scholar
[2] Shapiro, F., J.non-Cryst.Sol. 137&138, 451 (1991).Google Scholar
[3] Arkhipov, V. et al., Phil. Mag. B, 66, 443 (1992).Google Scholar
[4] Main, C., Berkin, J., Barr, G., Chelsea "Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors' Meeting' 1988, unpublished.Google Scholar
[5] Brüggemann, R., Schumm, G., Main, C., Berkin, J., Bauer, G. H., J. non-Cryst. Sol. 137&138, 359 (1991).Google Scholar
[6] Bruggemann, R., Bernhard, N., Main, C. and Bauer, G.H., Chelsea "Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors' Meeting" 1991, University of London, unpublished.Google Scholar
[7] Wolfe, Charles M., Holonyak, Nick, Stillman, Greg. E., Physical Properties of Semiconductors, (Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs., 1989) chapter 9.Google Scholar
[8] Aljishi, S., 125 Shu, J. and Ley, L., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 149, ed. Madan, A. et al. (MRS, Pittsburgh, 1989), 125.Google Scholar
[9] Wu, Z. Y., Siefert, J. M., Equeer, B., J. non-Cryst. Sol. 137&138, 927 (1991).Google Scholar
[10] Marshall, J.M., Berkin, J., Main, C., Phil. Mag. B 56, 641 (1987).Google Scholar
[11] Nebel, C.E., Weller, H.C. and Bauer, G.H., Conf. Records 20th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conf. (IEEE, 1988), 229; Nebel, C., PhD Thesis, Universitat Stuttgart (1989); Karg, F., PhD Thesis, Techn. Universitat Mvinchen (1987); Vanderhagen, R., Longeaud, C., Proc. Europ. PV Conf., ed. Solomon, J., Equer, B., Helm, P. (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1988) p.987.Google Scholar