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Nondestructive Damage Sensitivity and Reinforcing Effect of Functionalized Carbon Nanotube and Nanofiber/Epoxy Composites Using Electro-Micromechanical Techniques

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Joung-Man Park
Affiliation:
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660–701, Korea
Jin-Kyu Jung
Affiliation:
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660–701, Korea
Sung-Ju Kim
Affiliation:
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660–701, Korea
Dae-Sik Kim
Affiliation:
Fiber Science Program, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853–4401, U.S.A.
Jae-Rock Lee
Affiliation:
Advanced Materials Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Yusong, Taejeon, 305–600, Korea
Tae-Wook Kim
Affiliation:
Composite Materials Group, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Chanwon 641–010, Korea
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Abstract

Nondestructive damage sensing and load transfer mechanisms of thermal treated carbon nanotube (CNT) and nanofiber (CNF)/epoxy composites were investigated using electro-micromechanical technique. Carbon black (CB) was used only for the comparison. Electro-micromechanical techniques were applied to obtain the fiber damage and stress transferring effect of carbon nanocomposites with their contents. Thermal treatment and temperature affected on apparent modulus and electrical properties on nanocomposites due to enhanced inherent properties of each CNMs. Coefficient of variation (COV) of volumetric electrical resistance can be used to obtain the dispersion degree indirectly for various CNMs. Dispersion and surface modification are very important parameters to obtain improved mechanical and electrical properties of CNMs for multifunctional applications. Further optimized functionalization and dispersion conditions will be investigated for the following work continuously.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

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References

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