Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-fv566 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-20T20:37:38.403Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Nanocrystalline Silicon Carbide Film Growth Using Hot Filament CVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

M.B. Yu
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
Rusli S.F.
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
Yoon J.
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
Cui K. Chew
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
J. Ahn
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
Q. Zhang
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
Get access

Abstract

Nanocrystalline cubic silicon carbide (nc-SiC) films embedded in an amorphous SiC matrix was fabricated by the hot filament chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) technique using methane and silane as reactance gases. The presence of nanocrystalline grains was confirmed by the high resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM). x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements showed that the atomic percentages of Si and C are nearly 50%. X-ray diffraction spectrum of the sample revealed a diffraction peak of 3C-SiC (111) at 2ϕ=35.6°. Infrared absorption of the film had a strong peak at 800 cm−1 which is related to the transverse optical phonons of Si-C bonds in 3C-SiC. Raman spectrum of the sample showed that there are two peaks at 790 cm−l and 970 cm−1 which correspond to longitudinal and transverse optical phonons of SiC respectively. Room temperature photoluminescence (PL) study of these nc-SiC samples revealed a visible peak at 2.2 eV, which has not been observed so far for 3C-SiC.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1) Casady, J.B. and Johnson, R.W., Solid-State Electronics 39, 1409 (1996).Google Scholar
(2) Ikeda, M., Hayakawa, T., Yamagiwa, S., Matsunami, H., and Tanaka, T., J.Appl. Phys. 50, 8215 (1979)Google Scholar
(3) Hoffman, L., Ziegler, G., Theis, D. and Weyrich, C., J. Appl. Phys. 53, 6962 (1982)Google Scholar
(4) Matsumoto, T., takahashi, J., Tamaki, T., Futagi, T., and Mimura, H., Appl. Phys.Lett. 64, 226 (1994)Google Scholar
(5) Liao, Liang-Sheng. Bao, Xi-Mao, Yang, Zhi-Feng, and Min, Nai-Ben, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 2382 (1995)Google Scholar
(6) Furukawa, S. and Miyasato, T., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2 27, L2207 (1988)Google Scholar
(7) Kanemitsu, Yoshihiko, Phys. Rev. B 48, 4883 (1993)Google Scholar
(8) Min, K. S., Shcheglov, K.V., Yang, C.M., Atwater, H.A., Brongersma, M.L. and Polman, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 2033 (1996)Google Scholar
(9) Augustine, B.H., Irene, E.A., He, Y.J., Price, K.J., Mcneil, L.E., Christensen, K.N. and Maher, D.M., J. Appl. Phys. 78, 4020 (1995)Google Scholar
(10) Lei, T.M., Chen, Z.M., Ma, J.P. and Yu, M.B., Chinese Journal of Semiconductors, 18, 317 (1997)Google Scholar
(11) Briggs, D. and Seah, M.P., Practical Surface Analysis by Auger and x-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (Wiley, New York, 1983)Google Scholar
(12) Sun, Y., Miyasato, T. and Sonda, N., J. Appl. Phys. 84, 6451 (1998)Google Scholar
(13) Burton, J.C., Sun, L., Pophristic, M., Lukacs, S.J., and Long, F.H., J. Appl. Phys. 84. 6268 (1998)Google Scholar
(14) Takagahara, T. and Takeda, K., Phys.Bev. B 46, 15578 (1992)Google Scholar