Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4rdrl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-23T03:35:24.279Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Microstructure and properties of bilayer-graded Al-matrix composites by one-step pressureless infiltration of B4C/rice-husk ash preforms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

Amin Bahrami ,
Martin I. Pech-Canul ,
Carlos A. Gutiérrez  and
Niloofar Soltani
Amin Bahrami*
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, México, 25900.
Martin I. Pech-Canul*
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, México, 25900.
Carlos A. Gutiérrez
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, México, 25900.
Niloofar Soltani
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, México, 25900.
*
1aEmail to: amin.bah@gmail.com
1bEmail to: martin.pech@cinvestav.edu.mx
Get access

Abstract

The quantitative effect of the following parameters on the one single step pressureless infiltration characteristics of bilayer B4Cp/rice-husk ash (RHA) porous preforms by aluminum alloys was investigated using the Taguchi method and analysis of variance (ANOVA): infiltration temperature and time, B4C particle size, RHA percentage, percentage porosity in the preforms, and magnesium content in the alloy. The contributions of each of the parameters to the retained porosity, hardness and modulus of elasticity of the resulting bilayer composites were determined. The parameters that most significantly impact the modulus of elasticity (E) of the resulting composites are chemical composition of Al alloy followed by porosity of preforms and B4C particle size. Their relative contributions to the variance in the values of modulus of elasticity are 25.7, 22.48 and 18.44 %, respectively. Verification tests conducted using the established optimum parameters show a good agreement with those of projected values.

Keywords

InfiltrationCompositeMicrostructure
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1820: Symposium 6D – Innovative production and application of structural and functional ceramic- and metal-matrix composites , 2016 , imrc2015s6d-0011
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Kennedy, A., Journal of Materials Science, 37 (2002) 317–323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Razaghian, A., Bahrami, A., Emamy, M., Materials Science and Engineering: A, 532 (2012) 346–353.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soltani, N., Jafari Nodooshan, H.R., Bahrami, A., Pech-Canul, M.I., Liu, W., Wu, G., Materials & Design, 53 (2014) 774–781.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soltani, N., Pech-Canul, M.I., Bahrami, A., Materials & Design, 50 (2013) 85–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pech-Canul, M.I., Katz, R., Makhlouf, M., Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 108 (2000) 68–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soltani, N., Sadrnezhaad, S.K., Bahrami, A., Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 29 (2014) 1237–1244.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soltani, N., Bahrami, A., Pech-Canul, M.I., Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 44 (2013) 4366–4373.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pech-Canul, M.I., Katz, R., Makhlouf, M., Pickard, S., Journal of Materials Science, 35 (2000) 2167–2173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pech-Canul, M.I., Ortega-Celaya, F., Pech-Canul, M.A., Mechanics of Composite Materials, 42 (2006) 283–296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soltani, N., Bahrami, A., Pech-Canul, M.I., González, L., Chemical Engineering Journal, (2014).Google Scholar
Bahrami, A., Soltani, N., Pech-Canul, M. I., Gutierrez, C.A., Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, (2015).Google Scholar
Bahrami, A., Pech-Canul, M.I., Gutierrez, C.A., Soltani, N., Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 644 (2015) 256–266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aksay, I.A., Pyzik, A.J., US Patent 4702770, 1987.Google Scholar
Viala, J., Bouix, J., Gonzalez, G., Esnouf, C., Journal of Materials Science, 32 (1997) 4559–4573.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Halverson, D.C., Pyzik, A.J., Aksay, I.A., US Patent 4605440, 1986.Google Scholar
Pyzik, A.J., Beaman, D.R., Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78 (1995) 305–312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar