Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-cjp7w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-29T04:42:16.315Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Leaching Chemistry of Defense Borosilicate Glass*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Richard M. Wallace
Affiliation:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Savannah River Laboratory,Aiken, South Carolina 29808
George G. Wicks
Affiliation:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Savannah River Laboratory,Aiken, South Carolina 29808
Get access

Extract

Studies of the leachability of waste glass have been in progress at Savannah River Laboratory (SRL) for several years. The principal objective of these studies has been to predict the long-term behavior of Savannah River Plant waste glass when stored in a repository. Such predictions can be made from the results of short-term tests only if the mechanisms of waste glass corrosion are understood. Determining the mechanisms of corrosion and developing a predictive model have therefore been a major thrust of our work.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

The information contained in this article was developed during the course of work under Contract No. DE–AC09–76SR00001 with the U.S. Department of Energy.

References

REFERENCES

1. Clark, D. E., Pantano, C. G., and Hench, L. L. (1979) Corrosion of Glass, Books for the Glass Industry.Google Scholar
2. McVay, G. L. and Pederson, L. R. (1981) Surface Analysis — Its Uses and Abuses in Waste Form Evaluation. Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management, Vol 3, pp. 323330, Moore, J. G. ed., Plenum Press, New York, NY.Google Scholar
3. Wicks, G. G., Mosley, W. C., Whitkop, P. G., and Saturday, K. A. (1982) Durability of Simulated Waste Glass — Effects of Pressure and Formation of Surface Layers, J. of Non–Cryst. Solids, 49, 413.Google Scholar
4. Wicks, G. G., and Wallace, R. M. (19 ) Leachability of Waste Glass Systems — Physical and Mathematical Models, E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Savannah River Laboratory, Aiken, SC, to be published in the Journal of Nuclear Materials.Google Scholar
5. Douglas, R. W., and El-Shamy, T. M. (1967) Reactions of Glass with Aqueous Solutions, J. Amer. Cer. Soc., 50, 1.Google Scholar
6. Wiley, J. R. (1979) Leach Rates of High Activity Waste from Borosilicate Glass, Nucl. Technol. 43, 268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Wicks, G. G., O'Rourk, P. E., and Whitkop, P. G. (19) The Chemical Durability of Savannah River Waste Glass as a Function of Groundwater pH, E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Savannah River Laboratory, Aiken, SC, submitted to Nuclear Technology.Google Scholar