Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-skm99 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T12:16:03.034Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Initiation of Crystalline Explosives by Shock or Impact

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

C. S. Coffey*
Affiliation:
Indian Head Division, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Silver Spring, MD. 20903–5640.
Get access

Abstract

The central issue determining initiation response of explosive crystals to shock or impact is the generation of the energy necessary to cause molecular dissociation. This controls the initial rate of release of chemical energy. Here, the energy dissipated in the crystals as they undergo plastic deformation due to shock or impact is taken to be the source of the energy required to achieve initiation. This determines initiation sensitivity to shock or impact. Several problems are discussed including initiation of detonation and the von Neumann pressure spike structure of a detonation wave.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Coffey, C. S., Phys. Rev. B 24, 6984 (1981).Google Scholar
2. Coffey, C. S., Phys. Rev. B 32, 5335 (1984).Google Scholar
3. Coffey, C. S., J. Appl. Phys. 70 (8), 4248 (1991).Google Scholar
4. Coffey, C. S., in Structure and Properties of Energetic Materials, MRS Symposium 296, 63 (1992).Google Scholar
5. Fickett, W.and Davis, W. C., In Detonation (University of California Press, 1979).Google Scholar
6. Coffey, C. S., Phys. Rev. B. 49, 208 (1994).Google Scholar
7. Lemar, E. R. and Forbes, J. W., in Shock Waves in Condensed Matter 1995, to be published.Google Scholar