Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-5wvtr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T01:58:08.048Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High-k Polymerized Dichlorotetramethyldisiloxane Films Deposited by Radio Frequency Pulsed Plasma for Gate Dielectrics in Polymer Field Effect Transistors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Yifan Xu
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210USA
Paul R. Berger*
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210USA
Jai Cho
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas, Arlington, TX 76019USA
Richard B. Timmons
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Texas, Arlington, TX 76019USA
*
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Also at: Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210; Electronic mail: pberger@ieee.org
Get access

Abstract

Polymerized dichlorotetramethyldisiloxane (DCTMDS) films deposited by radio frequency pulsed plasma polymerization (PPP) demonstrated very high dielectric constants for an organic-based system, in the range of 7 to 10. The high dielectric constants of PPP DCTMDS films are due to the high polarizability of the DCTMDS monomer. The pulsed plasma duty cycle (ON/OFF) resulted in higher dielectric constant DCTMDS films for higher duty cycles. The variation of dielectric constants does not show any trend with varying film thicknesses, indicating that the thickness of the deposited films is not significant for controlling permittivity. Post-deposition annealing in a certain temperature range improves the electrical integrity of PPP DCTMDS films, but temperatures that are too high induce even higher leakage than the samples with no heat treatment. An optimal annealing temperature was identified to be in the range of 150 °C to 200 °C. Samples annealed within this temperature window have low leakage current densities below 0.1 pA/νm2 at 10 V for film thicknesses about 100 nm. The PPP DCTMDS films are resistant to typical chemical solvents, and have withstood conventional photolithographic processing with no observable film shrinkage, warping or peeling. Film adhesion was excellent and withstood the scotch tape test.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Elliott, R.S.. Electromagnetics – History, Theory, and Applications. IEEE Press, New York, 1993.Google Scholar
2 Jensen, L., Astrand, P-O, Osted, A., Kongsted, J., and Mikkelsen, K.V.. Journal of Chemical Physics, 116, 4001 (2002).Google Scholar
3 Apell, S.P., Sabin, J.R., Trickey, S.B., and Oddershede, J.. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 86, 35 (2002).Google Scholar
4 Hinchliffe, A. and Machado, H.J.S.. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 1, 39 (2000).Google Scholar
5 Park, J.H., Parise, J.B., Woodward, P.M., Lubomirsky, I., and Stafsudd, O.. Journal of Materials Research, 14, 3192 (1999).Google Scholar
6 Han, L.M., Timmons, R.B., Lee, W.W., Chen, Y., and Hu, Z.. J. Appl. Phys., 84, 439 (1998).Google Scholar
7 Panchalingam, V., Chen, X., Savage, C.R., Timmons, R.B., and Eberhart, R.C.. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., Appl. Polym. Symp. 54, 123 (1994).Google Scholar
8 Xu, Y., Berger, P.R., Cho, J., and Timmons, R.B.. Journal of Electronic Materials, 33, 1240 (2004).Google Scholar
9 Garnier, F., Hajlaoui, R., Yasar, A., and Srivastava, P., Science, 265, 1684 (1994).Google Scholar
10 Drury, C.J., Mutsaers, C.M.J., Hart, C.M., Matters, M., and Leeuw, D.M. de, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 108 (1998).Google Scholar
11 Sirringhaus, H., Kawase, T., Friend, R.H., Shimoda, T., Inbasekaran, M., Wu, W., and Woo, E.P., Science, 290, 2123 (2000).Google Scholar
12 Kawase, T., Sirringhaus, H., Friend, R., and Shimoda, T., Adv. Mater. 13, 1601 (2001).Google Scholar
13 Narayan, K.S. and Kumar, N., Appl. Phys. Lett., 79, 1891 (2001).Google Scholar