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Film Effects On Ductile/Brititle Behavior In Stress-Corrosion Cracking

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Tong-Yi Zhang
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Advanced Engineering Materials, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Wu-Yang Chu
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Physics, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, P.R. China
Ji-Mei Xiao
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Physics, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, P.R. China
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Abstract

The present work analyzes the effects of a passive film formed during stress corrosion cracking on ductile/brittle fracture behavior, considering the interaction of a screw dislocation with a thin film-covered mode III crack under an applied remote load. Exact solutions are derived, and the results show that the crack stress field due to the applied load is enhanced by a harder film or abated by a softer film. The critical stress intensity factor for dislocation emission from the crack tip is greatly influenced by both the stiffness and thickness of the filn. A dislocation is more easily to be emitted from the crack tip if the covered film has a shear modulus larger than that of the substrate. The opposite is also true, i.e., a softer film makes dislocation emission more difficult. Both phenomena become more significant when the film thickness is smaller.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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