Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-22T19:11:20.523Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Electric Field Profile in Jic-Si:H P-I-N Devices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

N. Wyrsch
Affiliation:
IMT, University of Neuchatel, Neuchatel, Switzerland
N. Beck
Affiliation:
IMT, University of Neuchatel, Neuchatel, Switzerland
J. Meier
Affiliation:
IMT, University of Neuchatel, Neuchatel, Switzerland
P. Torres
Affiliation:
IMT, University of Neuchatel, Neuchatel, Switzerland
A. Shah
Affiliation:
IMT, University of Neuchatel, Neuchatel, Switzerland
Get access

Abstract

Solar cells based on microcrystalline silicon (ptc-Si:H) have demonstrated remarkable efficiencies and have been successfully incorporated in tandem structures; however, little work has so far been devoted to the understanding of these devices. The objective of this paper is to obtain more insight into their physical functioning by extensive characterisation of μc-Si:H devices. Charge-collection experiments shows that high electric field E(x) is present throughout the entire i-layer of thick p-i-n device. Furthermore, from capacitance studies, one concludes that the electric field profile is partly concentrated at grain boundaries. In contrast with these two observations, spectral response under forward bias voltage show that thick [tc-Si:H p-i-n devices are (unlike a-Si:H p-i-n devices) not fully field-controlled.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Meier, J, Torres, P, Platz, R, Dubail, S, Kroll, U, Selvan, J.A. Anna, Pellaton-Vaucher, N., Hof, C, Fischer, D, Keppner, H, Shah, A, Ufert, K.-D., Giannoulés, P., Köhler, J., in Amorphous Silicon Technology - 1996, edited by Hack, M., Schiff, E.A., Wagner, S., Schropp, R., Matsuda, A., (Mat. Res. Soc. Proc. 420, Pittsburgh, PA, 1996 pp. 314.Google Scholar
2 Meier, J, Dubail, S, Kroll, U, Torres, P, Pernet, P, Ziegler, Y, Selvan, J.A. Anna, Fischer, D, Keppner, H, Shah, A, Mat. Res. Soc. Proc., this issue.Google Scholar
3 Yamamoto, K, Yoshimi, M.. Suzuki, T, Okamoto, Y, Tawada, Y, Nakajima, A, Conf. Record of the 26th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conf., in print.Google Scholar
4 Meier, J, Fltickiger, R, Keppner, H, Shah, A, Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 860 (1994).Google Scholar
5 Wyrsch, N, Goerlitzer, M, Beck, N, Meier, J, Shah, A, in Amorphous Silicon Technology -1996, edited by Hack, M, Schiff, E, Wagner, S, Schropp, R, Matsuda, A, (Mat. Res. Soc. Proc. 420, Pittsburgh, PA, 1996 pp. 801806.Google Scholar
6 Fejfar, A, Beck, N, Stuchlikova, H, Wyrsch, N, Torres, P, Meier, J, Shah, A, J. Kocka. Proc. of the 17th International Conference on Amorphous and Microcrystalline Silicon, Budapest, 1997, to be published in J. of Non-cryst. Sol. Google Scholar
7 Fltickiger, R, Meier, J, Shah, A, Catana, A, Brunel, M, Nguyen, N. V, Collins, R.W., Carius, R, in Amorphous Silicon Technology - 1994, edited by Schiff, E.A., Hack, M, Madan, A, Powell, M, Matsuda, A, (Mat. Res. Soc. Proc. 336, Pittsburgh, PA, 1994 pp. 511516.Google Scholar
8 Street, R, Phys. Rev. B27, 4924 (1983).Google Scholar
9 Vanderhaghen, R, Longeaud, C, in Amorphous Silicon Technology - 1989, edited Madan, A, Thompson, M.J., Taylor, P.C., Hamakawa, Y, Powell, P.G. LeComber, (Mat. Res. Soc. Proc. 149, Pittsburgh, PA, 1989 pp. 357362.Google Scholar
10 Wyrsch, N, Fischer, D, Shah, A, Proc. of the 12th; Eur. Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Amsterdam, (H.S. Stephens & Associates, Bedford, UK, 1994 p. 73.Google Scholar
11 150 Fischer, D, Wyrsch, N, Fortmann, C. M, Shah, A, Conf. Record of the 23th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conf. (IEEE, New York, 1993 p. 878.Google Scholar
12 Sze, S. M, in Semiconductor Devices- Physics and Technology (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1985), p. 84.Google Scholar