Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T02:46:19.973Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Double Axis X-Ray Diffractometry Analysis of the Homoepitaxial Interface Between Substrate and Buffer Layer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

G. Stephan Green
Affiliation:
Physics Department, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, U K
Brian K. Tanner
Affiliation:
Physics Department, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, U K
Philip Kightley
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Liverpool, Livererpool, 3BX, UK
Get access

Abstract

High resolution double axis X-ray diffractometry has been undertaken on InGaAs/AlGaAs strained layer epitaxial systems on (001) GaAs substrates. A clear set of fringes has been identified which arises due to the presence of an imperfect layer at the interface between the GaAs substrate and the undoped GaAs epitaxial buffer layer. The period corresponds to the Pendellosung period for the whole epitaxial layer stack. These fringes have very low contrast and are not present in all specimens studied. Detailed simulations have been undertaken assuming a thin interfacial layer of GaAs with a different lattice parameter to the substrate. The system is equivalent to a Bragg case X-ray interferometer. Fringe amplitude is found to vary linearly with interface layer thickness and increases with mismatch of this layer. A good match between experiment and simulation was obtained for a 1 nm layer mismatched by 3000 ppm. The presence of such a layer, probably GaCxAsl-x has been confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. We show that highly sh'rained layers of this thickness between layers over 1 micron in thickness can lead to splitting of high intensity layer peaks, giving rise to possible misinterpretation of data.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Batterman, B. and Hildebrandt, G., Acta Cryst. A 24 150 (1968)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Bartels, W. J. and Nijman, W., J Crystal Growth 44 518 (1978)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Tanner, B. K. and Halliwell, M. A. G., Semicond. Sci. Tech. 3 967 (1988)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Macrander, A.T., Lau, S., Stege, K. and Chu, S. N. G., Appl. Phys. Letts. 52 1985 (1988)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Miles, S. J., Ph.D. Thesis, Durham University, 1989 Google Scholar
6. Tapfer, L., Ospelt, M. and von Kanel, H., J. Appl. Phys. 67 (1990) 1298 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Tapfer, L. and Ploog, K., Phys. Rev. B 40 9802 (1989)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Green, G. S., Tanner, B. K., Barnett, S. J., Emeny, M., Pitt, A. D., Whitehouse, C. R. and Clark, G. F., Phil. Mag. Letts. 62 131 (1990)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Holloway, H., J. Appl. Phys. 67 6229 (1990)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Chu, X. and anner, B. K., Appl. Phys. Letts. 49 177 (1986)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Chu, X. and Tanner, B. K., Semicond. Sci. Tech. 2 745 (1987)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Abernathy, C. R., Pearton, S. J., Caruso, R., Ren, F. and Kovalchik, J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 55 (1989) 1750 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Tanner, B K. and Hill, M. J., Adv. X-ray Anal. 29 337 (1986)Google Scholar