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Cluster-Crosslinked Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Polymers: Influence of the Cluster Type on the Materials Properties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Silvia Gross
Affiliation:
Institute of Materials Chemistry, Vienna University of Technology, Getreidemarkt 9/165, A-1060 Wien, Austria
Vito Di Noto
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica, Metallorganica ed Analitica, Universita degli Studi di Padova, via Loredan, I- 35100 Padova, Italy
Guido Kickelbick
Affiliation:
Institute of Materials Chemistry, Vienna University of Technology, Getreidemarkt 9/165, A-1060 Wien, Austria
Ulrich Schubert
Affiliation:
Institute of Materials Chemistry, Vienna University of Technology, Getreidemarkt 9/165, A-1060 Wien, Austria
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Abstract

Methacrylate-substituted tetranuclear tantalum, zirconium and titanium oxide clusters (Zr4O2(OMc)12, Ti4O2(OPri)6(OMc)6, and Ta4O4(OEt)8(OMc)4) were prepared by reaction of the alkoxides with methacrylic acid. The clusters were then polymerized with methyl methacrylate as co-monomers in different molar ratios (0.5–2 mol% of the functionalized cluster). In the resulting inorganic-organic hybrid polymers, the clusters crosslink the polymer chains very efficiently. The physical properties and structural features of the hybrid polymers, investigated by their swelling behavior, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), 13C MAS NMR and impedance spectroscopy, exhibit a clear dependence on the cluster portion in the polymer and on the cluster type.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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