Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-23T14:58:35.276Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Characterization of Mineral Deposits on Plasma-Sprayed HA-Coated Ti-6Al-4V

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

V. Benezra
Affiliation:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
M. Spector
Affiliation:
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115
L. W. Hobbs
Affiliation:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
Get access

Abstract

Plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite (PSHA) coatings are often used as the attachment vehicle for the femoral component of a total hip prosthesis. The key to successful hip replacement is the attachment of the femoral stem to the surrounding bone.

Within hours of implantation of PSHA-coated Ti-6AI-4V rods in canine bone, bone mineral deposits on the HA coating. These deposits take the form of globular networks of fibrous crystallites. The crystallinity of these deposits was confirmed via high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron diffraction. We have also characterized the composition of these deposits using x-ray energy-dispersive spectroscopy (XEDS) in the scanning TEM. Finally, we have studied the morphology of the fiber-like crystallites by stereography in the TEM.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Hohling, H.J., Steffens, H., Stamm, G., and Mays, U., Cell Tiss. Res. 167, pp. 243263 (1976).Google Scholar
[2] Spector, M., J. Microsc. 103, pp. 5562 (1975).Google Scholar
[3] Daculsi, G., LeGeros, R.Z., Heughbaert, M., and Barbieux, I., Calcif. Tiss. Int. 46, pp. 2027 (1990).Google Scholar
[4] Savarino, L., Cenni, E., Stea, S., Donati, M.E., Paganetto, G., Moroni, A., Toni, A., and Pizzoferrato, A., Biomaterials 14, pp. 900905 (1993).Google Scholar
[5] Boivin, G., Anthoine-Terrier, C., and Obrant, K.J., Acta Orthop. Scand. 61, pp. 170180 (1990)Google Scholar
[6] Spector, M., Prabhakar, R., Bignami, A., Lalor, P.A., Bearcroft, J., Beals, N., and Nancollas, G.H., Transactions of the Society for Biomaterials, 18, p. 122 (1995)Google Scholar
[7] Benezra, V., Hoang, L., Hobbs, L.W., Nancollas, G.H., Kearney, M., and Spector, M., Transactions of the Society for Biomaterials, 18, p. 69 (1995)Google Scholar