Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-hfldf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-21T15:23:13.667Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Band Offsets and Anomalous Deep Defect Distribution at the Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon-Crystalline Silicon Interface via Junction Capacitance Techniques

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

J. M. Essick
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403
J. D. Cohen
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403
Get access

Abstract

A novel a-Si:H/c-Si Schottky diode heterostructure device premits the study of the capacitive response to relatively low temperatures (25 K) and also allows fast pulse filling capture measurements of electrons from the c-Si substrate into a-Si:H defect states. These latter measurements, as well as capacitance vs. temperature measurements on these diodes, indicate a nearly zero conduction band offset (50±50 meV). We also have observed trapping of holes at the a-Si:H/c-Si valence band discontinuity ΔEv. A clear threshold for the subsequent optical release of these trapped holes by sub-bandgap light yields a value of ΔEv = 0.58±0.02 eV. Finally, photocapacitance spectra along with thermally stimulated capacitance (TSCAP) measurements indicate an anomalously large (l×1018/cm3) Gaussian-shaped defect band located a Ec - 0.88 eV with a FWHM of 0.46 eV. Model calculations of the high temperature capacitance-voltage dependence indicate these defects lie predominately within 350 Å of the a-Si:H/c-Si interface.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. For example, see Ast, D.G. and Brodsky, M.H., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 35&36, 611 (1980); I. Solomon and M.H. Brodsky, J. Appl. Phys. 51, 4548 (1980)Google Scholar
2. Curtins, H. and Favre, M. in Amorphous Silicon and Related Materials, ed. Fritzsche, H. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1989) p.329 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Cuniot, M. and Marfang, Y., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 77&78, 987 (1985); L. Ley, J. Reichardt and R.L. Johnson, Proc. 17th Int'l. Conf. Phy. Semiconductors, 811 (1984).Google Scholar
4. Essick, J.M. and Cohen, J.D., Mat. Res. Soc. Sym. Proc. 118, 549 (1988).Google Scholar
5. Matsuura, H. and Tanaka, K., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 118, 647 (1988).Google Scholar
6. Cohen, J.D. and Lang, D.V., Phys. Rev. B25, 5321 (1982).Google Scholar
7. Lang, D.V., Cohen, J.D. and Harbison, J.P., Phys. Rev. B25, 5285 (982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Gelatos, A.V., Cohen, J.D. and Harbison, J.P., Appl. Phys. Lett. 42, 722 (1986).Google Scholar
9. For an estimate of the hopping rates throught band tail states, see Monroe, D., Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 146 (1985).Google Scholar
10. Okushi, H., Takahama, T., Tokumara, Y., Yamasaki, S., Oheda, H. and Tanaka, K., Phys. Rev. B27, 5184 (1983).Google Scholar