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Approaches to Advanced Organic Light Emitting Diodes: Materials and Devices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Masamichi Ikai
Affiliation:
TOYOTA Central Research & Development Laboratories, Inc., Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan
Yasunori Taga
Affiliation:
TOYOTA Central Research & Development Laboratories, Inc., Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan
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Abstract

We present our recent findings on the development of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). One of the keys to highly efficient phosphorescent emission in organic light-emitting diodes is to confine triplet excitons generated within the emitting layer. To confine triplet excitons, we employ perfluorinated phenylene dendrimers (C60F42) as a both hole- and exciton-block layer, and a hole-transport material (4,4',4”-tris(N-carbazolyl) triphenylamine [TCTA]) as a host for the phosphorescent dopant, Ir(ppy)3, in the emitting layer. The maximum external quantum efficiency reaches to 19.2%, and is over 15% even at high injection current densities of 10 to 20 mA/cm2, where the brightness of the device reaches to approximately 10,000 cd/m2.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

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