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Amorphous Silicon Thin—Film Transistors with Non—Uniform Distribution of Gap States

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Rosari Saleh
Affiliation:
Fachbereich Physik und wissenschaftliches Zentruni fur Materialwissenschaften der Philipps—Universitat, Renthof 5, D—3550 Marburg, FRG
Norbert Nickel
Affiliation:
Fachbereich Physik und wissenschaftliches Zentruni fur Materialwissenschaften der Philipps—Universitat, Renthof 5, D—3550 Marburg, FRG
Walther Fuhs
Affiliation:
Fachbereich Physik und wissenschaftliches Zentruni fur Materialwissenschaften der Philipps—Universitat, Renthof 5, D—3550 Marburg, FRG
Helmut Mell
Affiliation:
Fachbereich Physik und wissenschaftliches Zentruni fur Materialwissenschaften der Philipps—Universitat, Renthof 5, D—3550 Marburg, FRG
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Abstract

A theoretical study of the properties of a-Si:H thin-film transistors (TFTs) has been performed using uniform and non-uniform distributions of gap states in the a-Si:H layer. The potential profile in the semiconductor is calculated in a straightforward way by solving Poisson's equation numerically. From the band bending the source-drain current ISD(VG) of the TFT is predicted. In addition we calculate the transient discharge current I(t) generated by switching the gate voltage from positive to negative values. In experimental studies such transients are analyzed to obtain an effective density of interface states, Ni(E). We find that N;(E) depends little on the spatial variation of gap states, N(E,x), but sensitively on the energy distribution of N(E,x). It is shown that experimental N;(E) curves and ISD(VG) characteristics from the same sample can be fitted by the same N(E,x) which however cannot be unequivocally determined.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991

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References

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