Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-m9kch Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-19T12:31:49.886Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Adsorption and Decomposition of Diethylsilane on Silicon Surfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

P.A. Coon
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305
M.L. Wise
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305
A.C. Dillon
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305
M.B. Robinson
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305
S.M. George
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305
Get access

Abstract

Diethylsilane (DES), Si(C2H5)2H2, is a promising candidate for the atomic layer epitaxy of silicon. The adsorption and decomposition kinetics of DES on silicon surfaces were studied using laser-induced thermal desorption (LITD), temperature programmed desorption (TPD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. FTIR studies on porous silicon surfaces indicated that DES dissociatively adsorbs below 600 K and produces Si-H and Si-C2H5 surface species. The desorption products following DES adsorption on Si(111) 7×7 were C2H4 and H2 for all surface coverages using both LITD and TPD techniques. Ethylene and H2 desorption occurred at 700 and 810 K, respectively, during TPD experiments with a heating rate of β = 9 K/s. Ethylene desorption was consistent with a β-hydrogen elimination mechanism from the Si-C2H2 surface species. Isothermal LITD studies monitored the desorption kinetics of C2 H4 from Sl (111) 7×7 as a function of time following DES exposures. The first-order ethylene desorption kinetics were Ed = 36 kcal/mol and vd = 2.7 × 109 s−1. Additional LITD measurements determined that le initial reactive sticking coefficient of DES on Si(111) 7×7 decreased versus surface temperature. The temperature-dependent sticking coefficients suggested a precursormediated adsorption mechanism.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Coon, P.A., Wise, M.L. and George, S.M., (in preparation).Google Scholar
2. Dillon, A.C., Robinson, M.B., Han, M.L. and George, S.M., (in preparation).Google Scholar
3. Koehler, B.G., Mak, C.H., Arthur, D.A., Coon, P.A. and George, S.M., J. Chem. Phys. 89, 1709 (1988).Google Scholar
4. George, S.M., DeSantolo, A.M. and Hall, R.B., Surf. Sci. 159, LA25 (1985).Google Scholar
5. Chuang, S.F., Collins, S.D. and Smith, R.L., Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, 675 (1989).Google Scholar
6. Bomchil, G., Herino, R., Barla, K. and Pfister, J.C., J. Electromchem. Soc. 130, 1611 (1983).Google Scholar
7. Gupta, P., Colvin, V.L. and George, S.M., Phys. Rev. B 37, 8234 (1988).Google Scholar
8. Rickbom, S.F., Ring, M.A., and O'Neal, H.E., Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 16, 1371 (1984).Google Scholar
9. Gupta, P., Mak, C.H., Coon, P.A. and George, S.M., Phys. Rev. B 40,7739 (1989).Google Scholar
10. Gupta, P., Coon, P.A., Koehler, B.G. and George, S.M., J. Chem. Phys. 93, 2827 (1990).Google Scholar
11. Gupta, P., Coon, P.A., Wise, M.L. and George, S.M., (in preparation).Google Scholar
12. D'Evelyn, M.P., Nelson, M.M. and Engel, T., Surf. Sci. 186, 75 (1987).Google Scholar
13. Weinberg, W.H., in Kinetics of Interface Reactions, edited by Grunze, M. and Kreuzer, H.J. (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1987), p. 94.Google Scholar
14. King, D.A. and Wells, M.G., Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A. 339, 245 (1974).Google Scholar