Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-7drxs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T20:18:46.179Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pre-Annealing of TiN Barriers in Al Metallization of Silicon

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

W. Sinke
Affiliation:
FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
P. K. Stout
Affiliation:
FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
F. W. Saris
Affiliation:
FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Get access

Abstract

We have studied the influence of a high-temperature pre-anneal on the barrier performance of TiN in Al metallization of Si. The results show that barrier failure is shifted towards a higher temperature by 20°C-40°C when the barrier is pre-annealed at 600°C-800°C. In addition, we studied the failure mechanism and found that the barrier breaks down by compound formation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Wittmer, M., J.Vac.Sci.Technol. A, 2 (1984) 273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Ting, C.Y. and Wittmer, M., Thin Solid Films 96 (1982) 327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Nicolet, M.A., Thin Solid Films 52 (1978) 415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Nicolet, M.A. and Bartur, M., J.Vac.Sci.Technol. 19 (1981) 786.Google Scholar
5. Nowicki, R.S. and Nicolet, M.A., Thin Solid Films 96 (1982) 317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Wittmer, M., J.Appl.Phys. 53 (1982) 1007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Ting, C.Y., J.Vac.Sci.Technol. 21 (1982) 14.Google Scholar
8. Schutz, R.J., Thin Solid Films 104 (1983) 89.10.1016/0040-6090(83)90551-5Google Scholar
9. Wittmer, M., Appl.Phys.Lett. 37 1980) 540.Google Scholar
10. Krusin-Elbaum, L., Wittmer, M., Ting, C.Y. and Cuomo, J.J., Thin Solid Films 104 (1983) 81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Ahn, K.Y, Wittmer, M. and Ting, C.Y., Thin Solid Films 107 (1983) 45.10.1016/0040-6090(83)90006-8CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Martin, P.J., Netterfield, R.P. and Sainty, W.G., Vacuum 32 (1982) 359.Google Scholar
13. von Seefeld, H., Cheung, N.W., Mäenpää, M. and Nicolet, M.A., IEEE Trans.Electron Dev. 27 (1980) 873.Google Scholar