Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-8zxtt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-10T18:51:11.808Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Friction, Wear and Deformation of Soft Steels Implanted with Ti and N

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

I.L. Singer  and
R.A. Jeffries
I.L. Singer
Affiliation:
Naval Research Laboratory, Code 6170, Chemistry Division, Washington, DC 20375
R.A. Jeffries
Affiliation:
Geo-Centers, Inc., 4710 Auth Place Suitland, MD 20746
Get access

Abstract

Friction and wear measurements were performed with a hardened steel ball sliding against unhardened steels (AISI 10184 304 and M2) implanted with either N+ or Ti+ or both N+ Ti+ ions. Dry and lubricated sliding studies found that: Ti-implantation reduced friction and thereby delayed wear; N-implantation did not reduce friction but delayed wear by increasing the resistance of the surface to shear; and dual implants of N+ + Ti+ showed effects of both implants. Auger sputter depth profiles found the 1018 and M2 surfaces enriched in implanted N and bulk C. No evidence of N migration could be found in heavily deformed surfaces.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 27: Symposium E – Ion Implantation and Ion Beam Processing of Materials , 1983 , 667
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Carosella, C.A., Singer, I.L., Bowers, R.C. and Gossett, C.R., Ion Implantation Metallurgy, Metallurgical Society of AIME, Warrendale, PA, 103 (1980).Google Scholar
2. Singer, I.L., Carosella, C.A., and Reed, J.R., Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 182/183, 923 (1981).Google Scholar
3. Singer, I.L., Bolster, R.N., Carosella, C.A., Thin Solid Films, 73, 283 (1980).Google Scholar
4. Yost, F.G., Pope, L.E., Follstaedt, D.M., Knapp, J.A., and Picraux, S.T., Metastable Materials Formation by Ion Implantation (Elsevier, Amsterdam), 261 (1982).Google Scholar
5. Pope, L.E., Yost, F.G., Follstaedt, D.M., Knapp, J.A., Picraux, S.T., Proc. Int. Conf. on Wear of Materials Reston, VA April 11–14, 1983, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, 1983; also these proceedings.Google Scholar
6. Fischer, T.E., Luton, M.J., Williams, J.M., White, C.M. and Appleton, B.R., ASLE Trans., 26, 31 (1983).Google Scholar
7. Yost, F.G., Picraux, S.T., Follstaedt, D.M., Pope, L.E., Knapp, J.A., Thin Solid Films, 107, 287 (1983).Google Scholar
8. Hutchings, R., Oliver, W.C., and Pethica, J.B., NATO/ASI Conference on Surface Engineering Les Arcs, France July, 1983 (edited by R. Kossowsky and S. Singhal).Google Scholar
9. Singer, I.L. and Jeffries, R.A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 43, 925 (1983).Google Scholar
10. Dillich, S.A. and Singer, I.L., Thin Solid Films, 108, 219 (1983).Google Scholar
11. Dillich, S.A., Bolster, R.N., and Singer, I.L., in these proceedings.Google Scholar
12. Singer, I.L. and Bolster, R.N., Ion Implantation Metallurgy, Metallurigical Society of AIME, Warendale, PA, 116 (1980).Google Scholar
13. Bone, W.M., Colton, R.J., Singer, I.L. and Gossett, C.R., presented at AVS Meeting, Boston, MA, November 1983.Google Scholar
14. Singer, I.L. and Murday, J.S., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 17 327 (1980)Google Scholar
15. Jahanamir, S. and Suh, N.P., Wear, 44, 17 (1977).Google Scholar
16. Follstaedt, D.M., Yost, F.G. and Pope, L.E., in these proceedings.Google Scholar
17. Hsu, K.L., Ahn, T.M., and Rigney, D.A., Wear, 60, 13 (1980).Google Scholar
18. Vardiman, R.G., Bolster, R.N., and Singer, I.L., Metastable Materials Formation by Ion Implantation, (Elsevier, Amsterdam) 1982.Google Scholar
19. Vardiman, R.G., Bolster, R.N., Singer, I.L. (to be published).Google Scholar
20. Hartley, N.E.W., J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 12, 485 (1975).Google Scholar
21. Singer, I.L. and Jeffries, R.A., in these proceedings.Google Scholar
22. dos Santos, C.A., Behar, M., de Souza, J.P. and Baumvol, I.S.R., Nucl. Instrum. Methods 209/210, 907 (1983).Google Scholar