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Critical Review of Raman Spectroscopy as a Diagnostic Tool for Semiconductor Microcrystals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

P.M Fauchet
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering PrincetonUniversity Princeton, NJ 08544
I.H. Campbell
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering PrincetonUniversity Princeton, NJ 08544
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Abstract

Raman scattering is becoming a widely used tool for the characterization of semiconductor microcrystals due to its sensitivity to crystal sizes below a few hundred angstroms. Through detailed analysis of the first order Raman spectrum it is possible to determine the size and shape of microcrystalline grains. First order spectra must be examined with care however, since they are sensitive to other factors including: stress/strain, surface vibrations, mixed amorphous/microcrystalline phases and intragrain defects. Second order Raman spectra are more sensitive to microcrystalline effects than first order spectra. They offer the potential to measure crystal sizes greater than a few hundred angstroms but much work remains to be done to quantify the size dependence of the second order spectra.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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