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Confidence in Solutions of Flow Through Stochastically Generated Hard Rock Formations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Carol Braester
Affiliation:
Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel
Roger Thunvik
Affiliation:
Royal Institute of Technology, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
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Abstract

Confidence in solutions of flow through stochastically generated hard rock formations was studied with the aid of a simplified synthetic model. The formation is conceptualized as a fracture network intersecting an impervious rock mass. The geometrical properties of the fracture network were assumed to be known while fracture transmissivities were considered a stochastic process.

First, network fracture transmissivities were generated using a given probability distribution function. This a priori model was considered the “true formation”. In a second step, only a limited amount of information, similar to that obtained in reality from boreholes, was used to construct a conditioned-by-measurement model.

Identical flow tests were performed on a formation constructed with limited data and on the “true formation”. The ratio of the rates of flow resulting from these tests was considered a measure of confidence in the stochastically generated formation. The results, with this model and a particular data set, show uncertainty values between 47% to 63%, corresponding to fracture sample sizes of 11% and 2% respectively, from the total number in the network.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1985

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