Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-wpx84 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-30T10:41:32.544Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Biochemical Processing of Materials: A Review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Larry L. Hench*
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
Get access

Abstract

Many biological systems have evolved means of controlling the architecture of inorganic-organic composites at a nanometer scale. The principles of biochemistry and materials science underlying the potential use of biochemical processing to develop new molecularly tailored materials are discussed, with emphasis on:

  1. methods of stereochemical control of the organic-inorganic interface,

  2. genetic and enzymic control of biosynthesis and biomineralization,

  3. molecular orbital modelling of bio organic-inorganic interfaces,

  4. barriers and limitations of biomimetic and hierarchical processing,

  5. examples of unique materials made with biochemical processing.

  6. needs and potential applications in human prostheses.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Heuer, A.H., et al. Science 28, 1098 (1992).Google Scholar
2 Alper, M. D. and Fink, D., in Workshop on Innovation in Materials Processing and Manufacture: Exploratory Concepts for Energy Applications, edited by Horton, L.L., Oak Ridge National Lab Report, ORNL-6759 (1993) pp. 2328.Google Scholar
3 Mason, S.F, Chemical Evolution (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1992), Chap. 12.Google Scholar
4 Hedberg, F.L., in Materials Synthesis Utilizing Biological Processes (MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990).Google Scholar
5 R.E., Crick, ed., Origin. Evolution and Modern Aspects of Biomineralization in Plants and Animals. (Plenum Press, New York, 1986).Google Scholar
6 Lowenstam, H.A. and Weiner, S., On Biomineralization (Oxford University Press, New York, 1989).Google Scholar
7 Mann, S., Webb, J., Williams, R.J.P., eds., Biomineralization: Chemical and Biochemical Perspectives (VCH Publishers, 1989).Google Scholar
8 Addadi, L., Moradian-Oldak, J., Weiner, S. in Surface Reactive Peptides and Polymers (American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1991).Google Scholar
9 Addadi, L. and Weiner, S., Proc. Nati. Acad. Sei. USA 82, 41104114 (1985).Google Scholar
10 Evered, D. and O'Connor, M., eds., Silicon Biochemistry CIBA Foundation Symposium (Wiley, New York, 1986) p. 121.Google Scholar
11 Hench, L.L., J. Biomed. Maters. Res. 23, 685 (1989).Google Scholar
12 Shapiro, R., Origins: A Skeptics Guide to the Creation of Life on Earth (Penguin Books, 1988).Google Scholar
13 Hench, L.L. and West, J.K. in Bioceramics. Volume 6. edited by Ducheyne, P. and Christiansen, D. (Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd., Oxford, England, 1993) pp. 3540.Google Scholar
14 Lehninger, A.L., Biochemistry (Worth Publishers, New York, 1982).Google Scholar
15 a. Anvir, D., Braun, S., Ottolenghi, M., in Supramolecular Architecture: Synthetic Control in Thin Films and Solids, edited by Bein, T. (ACS Symposium Series 499, 1992) pp. 384404. b. J.J. Zink and B. Dunn, Optical Sol-Gel Materials Based on Binding and Catalysis by Biomolecules, Paper N12.5 in this MRS Symposium Proceeings (1994).Google Scholar
16 Evans, G.P., Behiri, J.C., Currey, J.D., Bonfield, W., Materials, J. in Medicine 1, 38 (1990).Google Scholar
17 Perry, C.C., in Biomineralization: Chemical and Biochemical Perspectives, edited by Williams, R.J.P. (VCH Publishers, 1989) pp. 223256.Google Scholar
18 Hildebrand, M., Higgins, D.R., Busser, K., Volcani, B.E., Gene 132, 213 (1993).Google Scholar
19 Carlisle, E.M., in Silicon Biochemistry, edited by Evered, D. and O'Connor, M. (Wiley, New York, 1986).Google Scholar
20 Keeting, P.E., Oursler, M.J., Weigand, K.E., Bonds, S.K., Spelsberg, T.C., Riggs, B.L., J. Bone Mineral Res. 7, 1281 (1992).Google Scholar
21 Hench, L.L., in The Bone-Biomaterial Interface, edited by Davies, J. E. (University of Toronto Press, 1991) pp. 3344.Google Scholar
22 Hench, L.L. and Noguès, J.L., in Sol-Gel Optics, edited by Klein, Lisa C. (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA, 1994) pp. 5981.Google Scholar
23 Simpson, T.L. and Volcani, B.E., Silicon and Siliceous Structures in Biological Systems (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1981).Google Scholar
24 Hecky, R.E., Marine Biology 19, 323 (1973).Google Scholar
25 Dewar, M.J.S., Zoebisch, E.G., Healy, E.F., Stewart, J.P., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107, 3902 (1985).Google Scholar
26 Dewar, M.J.S. and Jie, C., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 6, 1486 (1987).Google Scholar
27 West, J.K. and Hench, L.L., J. Biomed. Maters. Res. 28 (1994).Google Scholar
28 West, J.K. and Wallace, S., J. Non-Crystalline Solids 152, 109 (1993).Google Scholar
29 Hartwig, B. and Hench, L.L., J. Biomed. Materials Research 6[5], 413 (1972).Google Scholar
30 Hench, L.L., Wilson, M.J.R., Balaban, C., Nogues, J.L., in Ultrastructure Processing of Advanced Materials, edited by Uhlmann, D.R. and Ulrich, D.R. (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1992) pp. 159177.Google Scholar
31 Brinker, C.J. and Scherer, G.W., Sol-Gel Science (Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 1990).Google Scholar
32 Hench, L.L. and West, J.K., Chem. Rev. 90, 33 (1990).Google Scholar
33 Davis, M.E., Synthesis of (Alumino) Silicate Materials Using Organic Moleculesl and Self-Assembled Organic Aggregates as Structure Directing Agents, Paper N9.6 in this MRS Symposium Proceedings (1994).Google Scholar
34 Shah, D.O., ed. Macro-and Microemulsions (Am. Chem. Soc, Washington, DC, 1985), p. 325.Google Scholar
35 Li, T., Kido, T., Venigalla, S., Adair, J.H., Preparation of Nanosize Anisotropie CdS Particles by Self Assembly Molecules, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. (submitted, 1994).Google Scholar
36 Wormuth, K.R., Kaler, E.W., J. Phys. Chemn. 91, 611 (1987).Google Scholar
37 Kumar, P., Pillai, V., Shah, D.O., Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 675 (1993).Google Scholar
38 Rieke, P.C., Marsh, B.D., Wood, L.L., Song, L., Kinetic Studies of Nucleation and Growth of Iron Oxyhydroxide Films on Self Assembled Monolayers, Paper N2.7 in this MRS Symposium (1994).Google Scholar
39 Abbott, N.L., Folkers, J.P., Whitesides, G.M., Science 57, 1380 (1992).Google Scholar
40 a. Calvert, J.M. et al. , J. Vac. Sei. Technol. B9, 3447 (1991). b. W.J. Dressik, C.S. Dulcey, J.H. Georger, J.M. Calvert, Chemistry of Materials 5, 148 (1993).Google Scholar
41 McGrath, K.P., Fournier, M.J., Mason, T.L., Tirrell, D.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 727 (1992).Google Scholar
42 Doughtery, M.J., Kothakota, S., Mason, T.L., Tirrell, D.A., Fournier, M.J., Macromolecules 26, 1779 (1993).Google Scholar
43 Hench, L.L. and Wilson, J. Introduction to Bioceramics (World Scientific Publishers, London and Singapore, 1993), Chapter 1.Google Scholar
44 Hench, L.L., Bioactive Implants, Theory and Clinical Applications, in Bioceramics 7. edited by Anderson, O. (Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd., Guildford, England, 1994).Google Scholar