Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vfjqv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T11:52:19.725Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Water Effects on Corrosion Behavior of Structural Ceramics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2013

Yury G. Gogotsi  and
Masahiro Yoshimura
Get access

Extract

Environmental degradation poses a serious limitation on the utility of engineering materials such as metals, plastics, glasses, and structural ceramics. However, at least water would seem to be a harmless environment for ceramics, which are considered to be the most corrosion-resistant of all materials. When we drink water from a glass or a ceramic cup, we never think about an aqueous alteration of these materials. We cannot imagine that our ceramic mug may be dissolved in water or fail due to stress corrosion during breakfast. Even hot water which we use to make coffee or tea does not seem to be a hazardous environment for our china and earthenware. Why then are we going to discuss the effect of water on structural ceramics? The answer is simple: Under conditions of normal use of structural ceramics, which include high temperatures, high pressures, and mechanical stresses (Figure 1), even the most stable and corrosion-resistant materials may interact with water and water may become a hostile environment. It can be adsorbed on the surface of ceramics and act as a solvent for oxide ceramics or as an oxidant for non-oxide ceramics (Figure 2). However, water can cause a degradation of glasses and oxide ceramics even at room temperature if mechanical stresses are simultaneously applied (so-called stress corrosion). Water or humid air can decrease significantly the mechanical properties of certain zirconia ceramics at only slightly elevated temperatures (~200°C).

Type
Corrosion and Coating
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 19 , Issue 10 , October 1994 , pp. 39 - 45
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Kofstad, P., High Temperature Corrosion (Elsevier, London, 1988).Google Scholar
2.Corrosion of Glass, Ceramics and Ceramic Superconductors, edited by Clark, D.E. and Zoitos, B.K. (Noyes, Park Ridge, NJ, 1992).Google Scholar
3.Gogotsi, Y.G. and Lavrenko, V.A., Corrosion of High-Performance Ceramics (Springer, Berlin, 1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Lay, L., Corrosion Resistance of Technical Ceramics, 2nd ed. (Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1992).Google Scholar
5.Corrosion and Corrosive Degradation of Ceramics, edited by Tressler, R.E. and McNallan, M.J. (American Ceramic Society, Westerville, OH, 1990).Google Scholar
6.Gogotsi, Y.G., Structural Ceramics: Manufacturing, Properties, Applications (Znanie, Kiev, 1990) p. 19.Google Scholar
7.Tressler, R.E., MRS Bulletin XVIII (9) p. 58.Google Scholar
8.Divakar, R., Seshadri, S.G., and Srinivasan, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72 (1989) p. 780.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Gogotsi, Y.G., Sov. Mater. Sci. 23 (4) (1987) p. 413.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Ikuma, Y. and Yoshimura, M., in Corrosion of Glass, Ceramics and Ceramic Superconductors, edited by Clark, D.E. and Zoitos, B.K. (Noyes Publ., Park Ridge, NJ, 1992) p. 601.Google Scholar
11.Abid, A., Bensalemm, R. and Sealy, B.J., J. Mater. Sci. 21 (1986) p. 1301.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Wiederhorn, S.M., in Fracture Mechanics of Ceramics, Volume 2 (Plenum Press, New York, 1974) p. 613; Volume 4 (1978) p. 549.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Avigdor, D. and Brown, S.D., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 61 (1978) p. 97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Hilligand, W.B.Charles, R.J., in High-Strength Materials, edited by Zackay, V.F. (Wiley & Sons, New York, 1964) p. 682.Google Scholar
15.Evans, A.G., Int. J. Fracture 16 (1980) p. 485.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Suresh, S., Fatigue of Materials (Cambridge University Press, 1991) p. 157.Google Scholar
17.Doremus, R.H., Eng. Fract. Mech. 13 (1980) p. 945.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Chuang, T-J. and Fuller, E.R., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75 (3) (1992) p. 540.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Ito, S. and Tomozawa, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 64 (1981) p. C–160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Ogasawara, T., Mabuchi, Y., and Hirosaki, M., J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 101 (1993) p. 1153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Gulden, M.E. and Metcalf, A.G., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 59 (1976) p. 391.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Lange, F.F., Danlop, G.L., and Davis, B.I., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 69 (1986) p. 237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Sato, T. and Shimada, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 68 (1985) p. 356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24.Lepistö, T.T. and Mäntylä, T.A., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 10 (1989) 658; Corrosion of Glass, Ceramics and Ceramic Superconductors, edited by D.E. Clark and B.K. Zoitos (Noyes Publ., Park Ridge, NJ, 1992) p. 492.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25.Yoshimura, M., Noma, T., Kawabata, K., and Sōmiya, S., J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 6 (1987) p. 465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26.Yoshimura, M., Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 67 (1988) p. 1950.Google Scholar
27.Yashima, M., Noma, T., Ishizawa, N., and Yoshimura, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74 (1991) p. 3011.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28.Kruse, O., Cartanjen, H.D., Kountours, P.W., Shubert, H., and Petzow, G., in Science and Technology of Zirconia V, edited by Badwal, S.P.S., Bannister, M.J., and Hannink, R.H.J. (Technomic, Lancaster, PA, 1993) p. 163.Google Scholar
29.Jacobson, N.S., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 76 (1) (1993) p. 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30.Cappelenm, H.Johansenm, K.H. and Motzfeld, K., Acta Chem. Scand. A 35 (1981) p. 247.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31.Opila, E.J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 77 (3) (1994) p. 730.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32.Narushima, T., Goto, T., Iguchi, Y., and Hirai, T., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73 (12) (1990) p. 1580.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33.Tressler, R.E., Costello, J.A., and Zheng, Z., in Industrial Heat Exchangers, edited by Hayes, A.J. (American Society of Metals, Warrendale, PA, 1985) p. 307.Google Scholar
34.Singhal, S., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 59 (1/2) (1976) p. 81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
35.Oliveira, F.A. Costa, Fordham, R.J., and de Wit, J.H.W., in Euro-Ceramics II, Volume 2, edited by Ziegler, G. and Hausner, H. (Deutsche Keramische Gesellschaft, 1993) p. 1351.Google Scholar
36.Jacobson, N.S., Eckel, A.J., Misra, A.K., and Humphrey, D.L., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73 (8) (1990) p. 2330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
37.Kim, H-E. and Moorhead, A.J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73 (3) (1990) p. 694; 73 (10) p. 3007; 74 (6) (1991) p. 1354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
38.Nassif, N., Thermochim. Acta 79 (1984) p. 305.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
39.Yefsah, S., Billy, M., Jarrige, J., Mexmain, J., Nardou, F., and Raynaud, P., Ann. Chim. 10 (1985) p. 79.Google Scholar
40.Norby, T., J. Phys. IV (Paris) 3 (December 1993) p. 99.Google Scholar
41.Yoshimura, M., Kase, J-I., and Sōmiya, S., J. Mater. Res. 1 (1986) p. 100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
42.Yoshimura, M. and Sōmiya, S., in Corrosion/Coating of Advanced Materials, edited by Doyamam, M.Sōmiya, S., and Chang, R.P.H., (Proc. Mater. Res. Soc. Int. Meeting Adv. Mater. 4, Pittsburgh, PA, 1989) p. 271.Google Scholar
43.Yoshimura, M., Kase, J-I., Hayakawa, M., and Sõmiya, S., in Corrosion and Corrosive Degradation of Ceramics, edited by Tressler, R.E. and McNallan, M.J. (American Ceramic Society, Westerville, OH, 1990) p. 337.Google Scholar
44.Hirayama, H., Kawakubo, T., Goto, A., and Kaneko, T., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72 (1989) p. 2049.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
45.Gogotsi, Y.G. and Yoshimura, M., Nature 367 (1994) p. 628.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
46.Jacobson, N.S., Gogotsi, Y.G., and Yoshimura, M., J. Mater. Chem. (submitted).Google Scholar
47.Iler, R.K., The Chemistry of Silica (Wiley & Sons, New York, 1979).Google Scholar
48.Nickel, K.G., Daumling, U., and Weisskopf, K., in Key Engineering Materials, Volume 89–91, edited by Hoffmann, M. and Petzow, G. (Trans Tech Publ., Switzerland, 1994) p. 295.Google Scholar
49.Oda, K., Yoshio, T., Miyamotom, Y. and Koizumi, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 76 (1993) p. 1365.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
50.Yoshio, T. and Oda, K., J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., Int. 95 (1987) p. 392–398; p. 688–693; 96 (1988) p. 159; in Corrosion and Corrosive Degradation of Ceramics, edited by R.E. Tressler and M.J. McNallan (American Ceramic Society, Westerville, OH, 1990) p. 367; Corns. Eng. 40 (1991) p. 109.Google Scholar
51.Yoshio, T. and Oda, K., in Sintering 87, Volume 2, edited by Sōmiya, S., Shimada, M., Yoshimura, M., and Watanabe, R. (Elsevier, London, 1987) p. 1112.Google Scholar
52.Yoshio, T., Oda, K., Suemasu, T., and Kohno, A., J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., Int. 100 (1992) p. 662.Google Scholar
53.Oda, K. and Yoshio, T., J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., Int. 97 (1989) p. 889; 101 (1993) p. 830.Google Scholar
54.Sheppard, L.M., Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 70 (7) (1991) p. 1146–1158, 1166.Google Scholar
55.Kawakubo, T., Hirayama, H., Goto, A., and Kaneko, T., J. Soc. Mater. Sci. Jpn. 38 (1989) p. 300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
56.Ono, S., Suzuki, K., Kumagai, M., and Hoashi, K., Zairyo-to-Kankyo 40 (1991) p. 655.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
57.Kitaoka, S., Yamaguchi, Y., and Takahashi, Y., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75 (11) (1992) p. 3075.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
58.Nishida, T., Iguchi, N., Yoshio, T., Kitano, Y., and Masaki, T., in Proc. 10th Japan-Korea Seminar on Ceramics (October 1993) p. 385.Google Scholar
59.Yoshio, T., Hara, Y., Oda, K., Nishida, T., and Masaki, T., in Proc. Fall Meeting of the Ceramic Society of Japan (1993) p. 206.Google Scholar
60.Iio, S., Otsuka, J., Niwa, T., Tajima, Y., and Watanabe, M., in Proc. IUMRS-ICAM-93, Tokyo.Google Scholar
61.Förthmann, R., Gyarmati, E., and Naoumidis, A., in Ceramic Materials and Components for Engines, edited by Bunk, W. and Hausner, H. (Deutsche Keramische Gesellschaft, 1986) p. 683.Google Scholar
62.Ito, S. and Tomozawa, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 65 (1982) p. 368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
63.Hirao, K. and Tomozawa, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 70 (1987) p. 377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
64.Clark, D.E., MRS Bulletin, XVIII (9) p. 25.Google Scholar
65.Löffelbein, B., Woydt, M., and Habig, K-H., in Technische keramische Werkstoffe, edited by Kriegesmann, J. (Deutscher Wirtschaftsdienst, Köln, 1994) Chapter 5.2.8.1, p. 1.Google Scholar
66.Segerer, H. and Prechtl, W., presented at the seminar “Korrosion und Verschleiss,” Aachen, March 15–17, 1994.Google Scholar
67.Gahr, K-H. Zum, Wear 133 (1989) p. 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
68.Tomizawa, H. and Fischer, T.E., ASLE Trans. 30 (1) (1986) p. 41–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
69.Srinivasan, S.R. and Blau, P.J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 77 (1994) p. 683.CrossRefGoogle Scholar