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Carbon Nanomaterials in Flames: from 0-D to 1-D and 2-D

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2016

Chengzhi Luo
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China. School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China.
Lingmin Liao
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China. Materials and Structural Department, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan, Hubei 430010, China.
Xiang Qi
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China. Faculty of Materials, Optoelectronics and Physics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China.
Yueli Liu
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology , Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Bing Cao
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China. School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China.
Jun Zhang
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China. College of Materials & Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China.
Yupeng Zhang
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China. Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VICTORIA 3800, Australia.
Qiaoliang Bao
Affiliation:
School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China. Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VICTORIA 3800, Australia.
Chunxu Pan*
Affiliation:
Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China. School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China.
*
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Abstract

Carbon nanomaterials are viewed as promising building blocks of future nanotechnology because of their superior electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. Carbon nanomaterials can be synthesized by a variety of methods, in which flames offer a potential route in large quantities at a significantly lower cost. Our group has worked on growth of carbon nanomaterials involving carbon nanotubes (CNTs), carbon nanofibers (CNFs) and graphenes in flames for more than 15 years, and almost 100 journal papers have been published. In this paper, we review the advances in synthesis of carbon nanomaterials from flames in detail together with discussion on the major challenges and opportunities for practical applications.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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