Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-8zxtt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-08T18:15:15.299Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Adsorption studies of Mo and Vonto ferrihydrite

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

L. Brinza*
Affiliation:
Earth and Biosphere Institute, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
L. G. Benning
Affiliation:
Earth and Biosphere Institute, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
P. J. Statham
Affiliation:
National Oceanography Centre, Southampton SO14 3ZH, UK

Abstract

In this paper, the kinetics of Mo and V (100 μM) uptake on ferrihydrite (FHY) were evaluated in batch, mono-sorbate systems at pH between 4 and 9, and in bi-sorbate systems in the presence of P (100 μM) at pH 7. In the Mo and V single-sorbate experiments, 100% adsorption was observed at pH values below 6 and 8, respectively. Above the point of zero charge (PZC = 7.97) of FHY, the adsorption efficiency for Mo dropped dramatically (20% at pH 8) while V showed high uptake efficiencies even at pH 9 (60% efficiency). The results from the bi-sorbate experiments (Mo-P and V-P) showed that at pH 7, P out-competed (97%) Mo for binding sites on FHY, while in the V-P binary system only ∼44% of the binding sites are occupied by P with the remaining sites being occupied by V.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cornell, R.M. and Schwertmann, U. (2000) The Oxides in the Laboratory. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany.Google Scholar
Cornell, R.M. and Schwertmann, U. (2003) The Iron Oxides: Structure, Proprieties, Reactions, Occurences and Uses. Wiley-VCH GmbH, Weinheim, Germany.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dzombak, D.A. and Morel, F.M.M. (1990) Surface Complexation Modeling: Hydrous Ferric Oxide. Wiley Interscience Publications, Chichester, UK.Google Scholar
Feely, R.A., Trefry, J.H., Lebon, G.T. and German, C.R. (1998) The relationship between P/Fe and V/Fe ratios in hydrothermal precipitaes and dissolved phosphate in seawater. Geophysical Research Letters, 25, 2253–2256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldberg, S., Lesch, S.M. and Suarez, D.L. (2002) Predicting molybdenum adsorption by soils using soil chemical parameters in the constant capacitance model. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 66, 1836–1842.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gustafsson, J.P. (2003) Modelling molybdate and tungstate adsorption to ferrihydrite. Chemical Geology, 200, 105–115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herrero, R., Cordero, B., Lodeiro, P., Rey-Castro, C. and SastreDeVicente, M.E. (2006) Interactions of cadmium(II) and protons with dead biomass of marine alga. Fucus sp. Marine Chemistry, 99, 106–116.Google Scholar
Kisker, C. Schindelin, H. and Rees, D.C. (1997) Molybdenum-co factor-containing enzymes: Structure and mechanism. Annual Review Of Biochemistry, 66, 233–267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuo, S. (editor) (1996) Phosphorus. Soil Science Society of America, Inc, Madison, WI, USA. pp. 869–919.Google Scholar
Metz, S. and Trefry, J.H. (1988) Scavenging of vanadium by Iron Oxides in Hydrotermal Plumes. EOS, 69(44), 148.Google Scholar
Michel, F.M., Ehm, L., Antao, S.M., Lee, P.L., Chupas, P.J., Liu, G., Strongin, D.R., Schoonen, M.A.A., Phillips, B.L. and Parise, J.B. (2007) The structure of ferrihydrite, a nanocrystalline material. Science, 316, 1726–1729.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mukherjee, B., Patra, B., Mahapatra, S., Banerjee, P., Tiwari, A., Chatterjee, M. (2004) Vanadium _ an element of atypical biological significance. Toxicology Letters, 150, 135–143.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Trefry, J.H. and Metz, S. (1989) Role of hydrothermal precipitates in the geochemical cycling of vanadium. Letters to Nature, 432, 531–534.Google Scholar
Trivedi, P., Dyer, J.A. and Sparks, D.L. (2003) Lead sorption onto ferrihydrite. 1. A macroscopic and spectroscopic assessment. Environmental Science Technology, 37, 908–914.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed