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U–Pb geochronology of calcite carbonatites and jacupirangite from the Guli alkaline complex, Polar Siberia, Russia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 June 2021

Ekaterina P. Reguir Open the ORCID record for Ekaterina P. Reguir [Opens in a new window] ,
Ekaterina B. Salnikova ,
Panseok Yang ,
Anton R. Chakhmouradian ,
Maria V. Stifeeva ,
Irina T. Rass  and
Aleksandr B. Kotov
Ekaterina P. Reguir*
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba, 125 Dysart Road, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada
Ekaterina B. Salnikova
Affiliation:
Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
Panseok Yang
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba, 125 Dysart Road, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada
Anton R. Chakhmouradian
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba, 125 Dysart Road, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada
Maria V. Stifeeva
Affiliation:
Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
Irina T. Rass
Affiliation:
Institute of Geology of Ore Deposits, Petrography, Mineralogy and Geochemistry, Moscow, 119017, Russia
Aleksandr B. Kotov
Affiliation:
Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
*
*Author for correspondence: Ekaterina P. Reguir, Email: Ekaterina.Reguir@umanitoba.ca
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Abstract

This work is the first in situ U–Pb geochronological study of perovskite and calcic garnet (andradite) from the Guli complex in the Maimecha–Kotuy alkaline province (Polar Siberia, Russia). The U–Pb isotopic compositions of perovskite from contact zones of the two carbonatite stocks (Southern and Northern) and from jacupirangite separating the stocks were determined by laser-ablation inductively-coupled-plasma mass-spectrometry (LA-ICPMS) and isotope-dilution thermal-ionisation mass-spectrometry (ID-TIMS). The LA-ICPMS and ID-TIMS data for perovskite from the Northern carbonatite stock are in good agreement, yielding 206Pb/238U ages of 250.4 ± 1.1 Ma and 249 ± 2 Ma, respectively. These ages are also within the analytical uncertainty from the ID-TIMS results for perovskite from jacupirangites (250 ± 1 Ma). The LA-ICPMS results for perovskite from the Southern carbonatite stock indicate its somewhat older age (255.3 ± 2.4 Ma), implying the possibility of small-volume mantle magmatism predating the eruption of the Siberian flood basalts at ca. 252–251 Ma. This interpretation is supported by reports of pre-flood magmatism elsewhere in eastern Siberia. Andradite crystals from the contact between the Southern stock and metasomatised melilitolite were analysed by ID-TIMS. These measurements are inconclusive (247 ± 6 Ma) and could not be used to constrain further the timing of carbonatitic magmatism in the southern part of the complex. The present contribution also presents a refined methodology for LA-ICPMS geochronological studies of perovskite with elevated levels of common lead, and addresses some of the problems with previously proposed calibration standards.

Keywords

U–Pb geochronologyLA-ICPMSID-TIMSperovskiteandraditeGuli complexcarbonatitesjacupirangite
Type
Article – Gregory Yu. Ivanyuk memorial issue
Information
Mineralogical Magazine , Volume 85 , Issue 4 , August 2021 , pp. 469 - 483
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland

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Footnotes

This paper is part of a thematic set ‘Alkaline Rocks’ in memory of Dr Gregory Yu. Ivanyuk

Guest Associate Editor: Anatoly Zaitsev

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