Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-22T03:49:36.118Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Multi-Length Scale Characterization of the Gibeon Meteorite using Electron Backscatter Diffraction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

Matthew M. Nowell
Affiliation:
EDAX-TSL, Draper UT
John O. Carpenter
Affiliation:
EDAX-TSL, Draper UT

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Gibeon meteorite is a differentiated iron meteorite that fell in Nambia, Africa in prehistoric times, with fragments spread over an area 70 miles wide and 230 miles long. The Gibeon fall was initially discovered in 1836, and hundreds of thousands of kilograms of fragments have been recovered. These fragments represent the iron core of a meteorite that cooled and crystallized over thousands of years (Norton 2002).

The microstructure of the Gibeon meteorite, which is primarily an iron-nickel alloy, consists of two phases: kamacite, a body-centered cubic material and taenite, a face-centered cubic material that metallurgists would refer to as ferrite and austenite respectively. This material initially crystallizes as taenite, and as the temperature decreases, transforms into kamacite. This meteorite is classified as a Fine Octahedrite (Of) with an average Nickel content of approximately 7.9%

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 2007

References

Goldstein, J.I. and Michael, J.R. (2006), Meteoritics and Planetary Science 41 (4) 553570.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
He, Y., Godet, S., and Jonas, J. (2006) Journal of Applied Crystallography 39 7281.Google Scholar
Hutchinson, B. and Hagström, J. (2006) Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 37A (6) 18111818.Google Scholar
Narayan, C. and Goldstein, J.I. (1985) Geochim. Cosmochim. Ada. 49 397410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nolze, G. (2007), Ultramicroscopy 107 (2-3) 172183.Google Scholar
Nolze, G. and Geist, V. (2004), Crystal Research and Technology 39(4) 343352.Google Scholar
Norton, O.R. (2002), The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K. Google Scholar
Nowell, M.M., Witt, R.A., and True, B.W. (2005) Microscopy Today 13 (4) 4448 CrossRefGoogle Scholar