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Getting the Green Light to Measure Small Forces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

Stephen W. Carmichael*
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic

Extract

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Green fluorescent protein (GFP) and related molecules have been important signal molecules for cell biologists because they emit a bright signal to mark the position of tagged structures as well as changes in calcium and proton concentrations. Related molecules even emit in different colors. Now Hendrik Dietz and Matthias Rief from the Technical University of Munich have given us a detailed look at the "energy landscape" of GFP with the promise that it may also be useful indicator for forces.2 In this context, energy landscape refers to a three-dimensional map of the energy levels of the molecule as it is transitioned from its native state to an unfolded state.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 2005

Footnotes

1

The author gratefully acknowledges Drs. Hendrik Dietz and Matthias Rief for reviewing this article.

References

2 Dietz, H. and M. Rief, Exploring the energy landscape of GFP by singlemolecule mechanical experiments, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 101:16192- 16197,2004.