Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x24gv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-04T12:54:58.009Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Tomb of Grenna, Cyrene

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2015

James Copland Thorn
Affiliation:
West Wickham, Kent, UK
Dorothy May Thorn
Affiliation:
West Wickham, Kent, UK
Luca Cherstich
Affiliation:
Institute of Archaeology, University of Oxford, UK

Abstract

This tomb, recorded by Jean-Raimond Pacho in 1825 and partially excavated in 1848 by Vattier de Bourville, contained four decorated marble sarcophagi, three of them placed in large recesses, the fourth on the floor of the central hall. It was next mentioned in 1949 by Morgan, the Antiquities Officer, and recorded by Cassels in 1954. In 1958 Goodchild and Ward-Perkins partially cleared it, but left no known account of their findings. In 2000 James Thorn found that the interior walls were originally clad with marble veneer and the floor was mosaic, evidently a tomb of imperial grandeur.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Libyan Studies 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adam, J.-P. 1999. Roman Building: Materials and Techniques. London.Google Scholar
Al Muzzeini, A., Thorn, D., Thorn, J.C. and Reynolds, J. 2003. Newly Discovered Funerary Verses at Cyrene. Quaderni di Archeologia della Libya 18: 165172.Google Scholar
Bacchielli, L. 1993. Pittura funeraria antica in Cirenaica. Libyan Studies 24: 77116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bammer, A., Fleischer, R. and Knibbe, D. 1974. Führer durch das Archäeologische Museum in Selçuk – Ephesus. Wien.Google Scholar
Baratte, F. and Metzger, C. 1985. Catalogue des sarcophages en pierre d'époques 1985 romaine et paléochrétienne. Musée du Louvre, Paris.Google Scholar
Beschi, L. 1972. Divinita Funerarie Cirenaiche. Annuario della Scuola di Archeologia di Atene 47-48: 133341.Google Scholar
Bierbrier, M. L. 1995. Who's Who in Egyptology. London.Google Scholar
Bourville, J.V. 1848. Lettre de M. Vattier de Bourville à M. Letronne sur les Premiers Résultats de son Voyage à Cyrène. Rev. Arch. 5.1: 150154.Google Scholar
Bourville, J.V. 1849. Lettre de M. Vattier de Bourville à M. Lenormant, sur les Antiquités de la Cyrénaïque. Rev. Arch. 6: 5658.Google Scholar
Bourville, J.V. 1850. Rapport au Ministre. Archives des Missions Scientifiques et Littéraires 1: 580586.Google Scholar
Buttle, D. 1957. The Greek and Roman Architecture of Cyrene. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Manchester.Google Scholar
Callot, O. and Nenna, M.-D. 2003. ’Etude architecturale des tombes B9, B10, B11, B20 et B39, Secteur 2. In Empereur, J.-Y. and Nenna, M.D. (eds), Necropolis 2. Institut français d'archéologie orientale, Cairo: 85109.Google Scholar
Carratelli, G.P. 1996. The Western Greeks. London.Google Scholar
Cassels, J.C. 1955. The Cemeteries of Cyrene. Papers of the British School at Rome 23, 143.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cherstich, L. 2008. The role of Alexandria in the necropolis of Cyrene from Ptolemaic to Roman times. In Menozzi, O., Di Marzio, D.L. and Fossataro, D. (eds), SOMA 2005: Proceedings of the IX Symposium on Mediterranean Archaeology, Chieti (Italy), 24-26 February 2005. British Archaelogical Reports International Series 1739. Oxford.Google Scholar
Clarac, C.O.F.J.B. 1847. Manuel de l'histoire de l'art chez les anciens. Description des Musées de sculpture antique et moderne du Louvre. Paris.Google Scholar
Cormack, S. 1997 Funerary monuments and mortuary practice in Roman Asia Minor. In Alcock, S.E. (ed.), The Early Roman Empire in the East. Oxford: 137–56.Google Scholar
Cormack, S. 2004. The space of death in Roman Asia Minor. Wien.Google Scholar
Davies, P. 2000. Death and the Emperor. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Goodchild, R.G. 1971. Kyrene und Apollonia. Zurich.Google Scholar
Goodchild, R.G. 1976. A Hole in the Heavens. In Reynolds, J. (ed.), Libyan Studies. Select Papers of the Late R.G. Goodchild: collected articles from 1949-1967. London: 268341.Google Scholar
Gros, P. 2001. L'Architecture Romaine du début du IIIe siécle av. J.-C. à la fin du Haut-Empire. 2. Maisons, palais, villas et tombeaux. Paris.Google Scholar
Huskinson, J. 1975. Roman Sculpture from Cyrenaica in the British Museum. Corpus Signorum Imperii Romani vol. 2, fasc. 1. British Museum Publications, London.Google Scholar
Huskinson, J. 2000. Elite culture and the identity of empire. In Huskinson, J. (ed.), Experiencing Rome. Culture, Identity and Power in the Roman Empire: 95123.Google Scholar
Linant de Bellefonds, P. 1985. Sarcophages Attiques de la Nécropole de Tyr. Paris.Google Scholar
Marcadé, J. 1969. Au Musée de Délos. Paris.Google Scholar
Matz, F. 1968. Die Dionysischen Sarkophage. Teil I. Deutsches Archaeologisches Institut, Berlin.Google Scholar
Mingazzini, P. 1966. L'insula di Giasone Magna a Cirene. Monografie di Archeologia Libica 8. ‘L'Erma’ di Bretschneider, Roma.Google Scholar
Morgan, J.C. 1949. Antiquities Department Report for September 1949, Antiquities Department. Letter Book Cyrene Miscellaneous.Google Scholar
Pacho, J.-R. 1827. Relation d'un voyage dans la Marmarique, la Cyrenaique et les oasis d'Audjelah et de Maradeh. Paris.Google Scholar
Pagano, M. 2000. Herculaneum: a reasoned archaeological itinerary. Torre del Greco, Napoli.Google Scholar
Pietrogrande, A.L. 1930. Sarcofagi decorati della Cirenaica. Africa Italiana 3: 107140.Google Scholar
Rosenbaum, E. 1960. A Catalogue of Cyrenaican Portrait Sculpture. London.Google Scholar
Robert, C. 1890. Die Antiken Sarkophag-reliefs I-IV. Berlin.Google Scholar
Rowe, A. 1949. A Priceless Discovery: Graeco-Roman Sarcophagi of Great Beauty. Grey Marble Sarcophagi unearthed at Alexandria. Illustrated London News 214 (25 06 1949): 893.Google Scholar
Santucci, A. 1997. La tomba del capitello a calice nella Necropoli Nord di Cirene. Libya Antiqua n.s. 2: 3135.Google Scholar
Schmidt-Colinet, A. 1997. The tomb architecture at Palmyra and its Decoration. In Alcock, S.E. (ed.), The Early Roman Empire in the East. Oxford: 157167.Google Scholar
Sichtermann, H. 1993. Bellerophon auf attischen Sarkophagen In Koch, G. (ed.), Grabeskunst der Romischen Kaiserzeit. Mainz am Rhein: 5166.Google Scholar
Stucchi, S. 1975. Architettura Cirenaica. Monografie di archeologia libica 9. ‘L'Erma’ di Bretschneider, Roma.Google Scholar
Thorn, J.C. 1993. Warrington's 1827 Discoveries in the Apollo Sanctuary at Cyrene. Libyan Studies 24: 5776.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thorn, J.C. 2005. The Necropolis of Cyrene: two hundred years of exploration. Monografie di archeologia libica 26. ‘L'Erma’ di Bretschneider, Roma.Google Scholar
Thorn, D.M. 2007. The Four Seasons of Cyrene: the excavation and explorations in 1861 of Lieutenants R. Murdoch Smith R.E. and Edwin A. Porcher R.N. Studia archaeologica 155. ‘L'Erma’ di Bretschneider, Roma.Google Scholar
Traversari, G. 1960. Statue Iconiche Femminili Cirenaiche. Roma.Google Scholar
Venit, M.S. 2002. Monumental tombs of ancient Alexandria. The Theatre of the Dead. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Walker, S. 2002. Hadrian and the Renewal of Cyrene. Libyan Studies 33: 4556.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ward-Perkins, J.B. 1956. The Hippolytus Sarcophagus from Trinquetaille. Journal of Roman Studies 46: 1016.CrossRefGoogle Scholar