Hostname: page-component-76dd75c94c-vpfzz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T09:54:37.963Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Trade Liberalization and Peripheral Postindustrialization in the Caribbean

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Abstract

In the 1990s, trade liberalization eroded the competitiveness of Caribbean economies as manufacturing export platforms. Proposed new economic strategies favored a shift from vertically integrated, transnationally based segment manufacturing to segments of knowledge-intensive industries and services. This strategy, however, reproduces the economic asymmetries associated with the core-periphery relation (low wages, value-added rates). Postindustrial technologies and economic strategies provide the opportunity to formulate alternative policies to overcome the shortcomings of peripheral postindustrialization and foster sustainable postindustrial development.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aponte-García, Maribel, and Carlos, A. Alvarez-Swihart 1998. Integración y “globalizatión”: una mirada crítica desde el Caribe y América Latina. Unpublished ms. Centro de Investigaciones Sociales, Universidad de Puerto Rico.Google Scholar
Applebaum, Richard P., and Gary, Gereffi. 1994. Power and Profits in the Apparel Commodity Chain. in Bonacich 1994 4262.Google Scholar
Association of Caribbean States (ACS). 1999a. Declaration for the Establishment of the Sustainable Tourism Zone of the Caribbean. Second Summit of Heads of State and/or Government of the States, Countries and Territories of the Association of Caribbean States. Santo Domingo de Guzmán, Dominican Republic, 16–17 April. http:www.acs-aec.orgSummitEnglishDecSTZ_eng.htm (18 May 2000).Google Scholar
Association of Caribbean States (ACS). 1999b. Plan of Action. Second Summit of Heads of State and/or Government of the Association of Caribbean States. Santo Domingo de Guzmán, Dominican Republic, 16–17 April. http:www.acs-aec.orgSummitEnglishPlan_eng.htm (18 May 2000).Google Scholar
Association of Caribbean States (ACS). 1999c. Declaration of Santo Domingo. Second Summit of Heads of State and/or Government of the States, Countries and Territories of the Association of Caribbean States. Santo Domingo de Guzmán, Dominican Republic, 16–17 April. http:www.acs-aec.orgSummitEnglishDeclaration_eng.htm (18 May 2000).Google Scholar
Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID). 1999. Integración y comercio en América. Nota Periódica. Washington, DC: BID.Google Scholar
Bonacich, Edna, ed. 1994. Global Production: The Apparel Industry in the Pacific Rim. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.Google Scholar
Bonacich, Edna, and David, V. Waller 1994. Mapping a Global Industry: Apparel Production in the Pacific Rim Triangle. in Bonacich 1994 2141.Google Scholar
Business Latin America (BLA) . 1991a. Mexico's MNC Drug Firms Give Nod to Patent Reform. March 11: 7378.Google Scholar
Business Latin America (BLA) . 1991b. Mexican Copyright Law Aids Software, Sound, Recordings. August 5: 249–50.Google Scholar
Caribbean Forum of ACP States (CARIFORUM). 1998. The Statement of Santo Domingo; the Caribbean Encounter: towards the 21st Century. http:www.presidencia.gov.doboletines220898statsodgo.htm (August 27).Google Scholar
Ceara-Hatton, Miguel. 1997. El Caribe Insular en la dinámica de la integración hemisférica. Paper presented at the 5th Conference of the Association of Caribbean Economists, Havana, 30 November–2 December.Google Scholar
Bonacich, Edna 1998. The Role of the Association of Caribbean States in Promoting Economic Integration within the Great [sic] Caribbean. Port of Spain: Association of Caribbean States, February 4.Google Scholar
Caribbean/Latin America Action (C/LAA). 1997. 1998 Caribbean Basin Profile. Washington, DC: C/LAA.Google Scholar
Dietz, James L. 1985. Export-Enclave Economies, International Corporations and Development. Journal of Economic Issues 19 (June: 513–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dietz, James L., and Emilio, Pantojas-García 1994. Neoliberal Policies and Caribbean Development: from the Cbi to the North American Free Trade Agreement. Century Policy Review 2, 1–2 (Spring): 1740.Google Scholar
Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA). Negotiating Group on Services. 2000. Press communiqué. 7th Meeting. Miami, May 30–June 2. http:www.ftaa-alca.orgngroupspressngssvc07e.asp (12 June 2000).Google Scholar
Garson, Barbara. 1989. The Electronic Sweat Shop: How Computers are Transforming the Office of the Future into the Factory of the Past. New York: Viking Penguin.Google Scholar
Griffith, Ivelaw L. 1995. The Money Laundering Dilemma in the Caribbean. Cuadernos de Trabajo 4. Institute of Caribbean Studies, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras.Google Scholar
Grinspun, Ricardo, and Robert, Kreklewich. 1994. Consolidating Neoliberal Reforms: Free Trade as a Conditioning Framework. Studies in Political Economy 43 (Spring: 3361.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacobsen, John K. 1989. Peripheral “Postindustrialization”: Ideology, High Technology and Dependent Development. In A Changing International Division of Labor, ed. James, A. Caporaso. Boulder: Lynne Rienner. 91122.Google Scholar
Love, Joseph L. 1980. Raúl Prebisch and the Origins of the Doctrine of Unequal Exchange. Latin American Research Review 15, 3 (Fall): 4572.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McAfee, Kathy. 1991. Storm Signals: Structural Adjustment and Development Alternatives in the Caribbean. London: Zed Press.Google Scholar
Mead, Walter Russell. 1992. Bushism Found: a Second-Term Agenda Hidden in Trade Agreements. Harper's (September): 3745.Google Scholar
Mullings, Beverley. 1998. Jamaica's Information Processing Services: Neoliberal Niche or Structural Limitation. In Globalization and Neoliberalism: The Caribbean Context, ed. Thomas, Klak. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield. 135–54.Google Scholar
Negrón-Díaz, Santos. 1998. Análisis de la literatura sobre la situación de la sociedad postindustrial. Special Project for the Puerto Rican Chapter of the Rome Club, Department of Economics, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras.Google Scholar
Pantin, Denis, Wayne, Sandiford, and Michael, Henry. 1999. Cake, Mama Coca or ?: Alternatives Facing the Caribbean Banana Industry in Light of the April 1999 World Trade Organization's Ruling on the European Union's Banana Regime and Lessons for the Caribbean in the Seattle round of Trade Negotiations. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of Association of Caribbean Economists, Martinique, November 710.Google Scholar
Pantojas-García, Emilio. 1990. Development Strategies as Ideology: Puerto Rico's Export-led Industrialization Experience. Boulder: Lynne Rienner.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rodríguez, Octavio. 1980. La teoría del subdesarrollo de la Cepal. Mexico City: Siglo Veintiuno.Google Scholar
Summit of the Americas. 1994. Declaration of Principles. http:www.americas.fiu.edusummitAgreementszdope.txt (24 January 1998).Google Scholar
Summit of the Americas. 1998. Declaration of Santiago. http:www.americas.fiu.edudocuments980504a.htm (7 May).Google Scholar
Tradewatch Newsletter . 2000. Wto Members Move Forward in Services Negotiations. June 7.Google Scholar
United Nations Commission on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). Division on Investment, Technology, and Enterprise Development. 1997. World Investment Report 1997: Transnational Corporations, Market Structure and Competition Policy. Overview. Transnational Corporations 6, 2 (August): 127–69.Google Scholar
United States. General Accounting Office (GAO). 1988. Caribbean Basin Initiative: Impact on Selected Countries. Washington, DC: GAO.Google Scholar
U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC). 1992. Report on the Impact of the Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act on U.S. Industries and Consumers. Washington, DC: USITC.Google Scholar
U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC). 1996. Annual Statistical Report on U.S. Imports of Textiles and Apparel: 1995. Washington, DC: USITC.Google Scholar
Watson, James L., ed. 1997. Golden Arches East: McDonald's in East Asia. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
West Indian Commission. 1994. Time for Action: Report of the West Indian Commission. Jamaica: University of the West Indies Press.Google Scholar
Wilson, Patricia A. 1992. Exports and Local Development: Mexico's New Maquiladoras. Austin: University of Texas Press.Google Scholar
World Bank. Caribbean Division. 1994. Coping with Changes in the External Environment. Report no. 12821 LAC. Washington, DC: World Bank.Google Scholar
World Bank. Caribbean Division. 1996. Prospects for Service Exports from the English-Speaking Caribbean. Report no. 15301 CRG. Washington, DC: World Bank.Google Scholar
World Trade Organization (WTO). 2000. New Approach to Helping Ldc Trade Agreed. http:www.wto.org (11 July).Google Scholar
Yeats, Alexander J. 1989. Do Caribbean Exporters Pay Higher Freight Costs? World Bank Discussion Papers, 62. Washington, Dc: World Bank.Google Scholar