Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-16T18:09:46.026Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Optical smoothing for shock-wave generation: Application to the measurement of equations of state

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

Dimitri Batani
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy
Simone Bossi
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy
Alessandra Benuzzi
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy
Michel Koenig
Affiliation:
Laboratoire pour I'Utilisation des Lasers Intenses Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France
Bernard Faral
Affiliation:
Laboratoire pour I'Utilisation des Lasers Intenses Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France
Jean Michel Boudenne
Affiliation:
Laboratoire pour I'Utilisation des Lasers Intenses Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France
Nicolas Grandjouan
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique des Milieux Ionises Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France
Stefano Atzeni
Affiliation:
Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, C.R.E Frascati, C.P. 65, 00044 Frascati, Rome, Italy
Mauro Temporal
Affiliation:
INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Via Romea 4, 35020 Legnaro, Italy

Abstract

Experimental results are presented on shock-wave generation in solid samples, irradiated directly by optically smoothed laser beams. Random phase plates and phased zone plates have been successfully used. In particular, the last technique allowed the production of uniform shock fronts that have been used for equation of state experiments at pressures above 10 Mbar. Pressures higher than 35 Mbar were achieved in gold, by using laser pulses with energy E ≈ 100 J, and structured, two-step, two-material targets.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Atzeni, S. 1986 Comput. Phys. Comm. 43, 107.Google Scholar
Atzeni, S. 1989 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion. 31, 2187.Google Scholar
Bennett, B.I. et al. 1978 LANL Report LA-7130 (unpublished).Google Scholar
Cauble, R. et al. 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2102.Google Scholar
Cottet, F. et al. 1985 Appl. Phys. Lett. 47, 678.Google Scholar
Elias, P. et al. 1991 In The Physics of Compressible Turbulent Mixing, 3rd Int. Workshop (France).Google Scholar
Eliezer, S. et al. 1986 Equations of State (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge).Google Scholar
Fabbro, R. 1982 Etude de l'influence de la longuer d'onde laser sur les processus de conduction thermique et d'ablation dans les plasmas crees par laser. These de doctorat, Université de Paris Sud-Orsay.Google Scholar
Fabbro, R. et al. 1986 Laser Part. Beams 4, 413.Google Scholar
Faral, B. et al. 1994 in Rapport Scientifique LULI 1993, 309.Google Scholar
Hall, T. et al. 1989 Plasma Physics 31, 111.Google Scholar
Hammel, B.A. et al. 1993 Phys. Fluids B5, 2259.Google Scholar
Holian, K.S. 1984 (ed.). Los Alamos National Laboratory Report LA-10160-MS, UC-34 (unpublished).Google Scholar
Holmes, N.C. et al. 1982 Shock Waves in Condensed Matter-1981, Nellis, W.J., Seaman, I., and Graham, R.A., eds. (American Institute of Physics, New York).Google Scholar
Kato, Y. et al. 1984 Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1057.Google Scholar
Koenig, M. et al. 1994 Phys. Rev. E 50, R3314.Google Scholar
Koenig, M. et al. 1995 Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2260.Google Scholar
Labaune, C. et al. 1982 Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 1018.Google Scholar
Lower, Th. et al. 1994 Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3186.Google Scholar
More, R.M. et al. 1988 Phys. of Fluids 31, 3059.Google Scholar
More, R.M. 1991 Physics of Laser Plasmas, Rubenchik, A., and Witkowsky, S., eds. (North Holland, Amsterdam).Google Scholar
Nuckolls, J. et al. 1972 Nature 239, 139.Google Scholar
Ragan, C.E. et al. 1982 Shock Waves in Condensed Matter-1981 Nellis, W.J., Seaman, I., and Graham, R.A., eds. (American Institute of Physics, New York).Google Scholar
Ross, M. & Nellis, W.J. 1982 Shock Waves in Condensed Matter-1981 Nellis, W.J., Seaman, I., and Graham, R.A., eds. (American Institute of Physics, New York).Google Scholar
Stevenson, R.M. et al. 1994 Optics Letters 19, 363.Google Scholar
Trainor, R.J. et al. 1978 Phys. Rev. Lett. 42, 1154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zel'dovich, Ya.B. & Raizer, Yu.P. 1966 Physics of Shock Waves and High Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena (Academic Press, New York).Google Scholar