Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-06T05:59:16.085Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Investigation on effect of medium temperature upon SBS and SBS optical limiting

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 October 2009

W.L.J. Hasi ,
X.Y. Guo ,
H.H. Lu ,
M.L. Fu ,
S. Gong ,
X.Z. Geng ,
Z.W. Lu ,
D.Y. Lin  and
W.M. He
W.L.J. Hasi
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
X.Y. Guo
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
H.H. Lu
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
M.L. Fu
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
S. Gong
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
X.Z. Geng
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Z.W. Lu*
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
D.Y. Lin
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
W.M. He
Affiliation:
Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: Z.W. Lu, Institute of Opto-electronics, Harbin Institute of TechnologyP.O. Box 3031, Harbin 150080, China. E-mail: zw_lu@sohu.com
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The effect of medium temperature upon characteristic of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) and SBS optical limiting is investigated. The physical mechanism behind is analyzed theoretically and experimentally verified in Continuum's Nd: YAG Q-switched laser system using FC-72 as the SBS medium. The temperature affects the electrostrictive coefficient, refractive index, density and acoustic velocity of the medium weakly. In contrast, the kinematic viscosity, which is inversely proportional to the temperature, is related to gain coefficient and phonon lifetime and thus greatly affects the SBS characteristics. Therefore, in the low temperature, the kinematic viscosity is usually high, which can lead to a small gain coefficient and a short phonon lifetime. Therefore, the SBS characteristic can be changed by controlling the temperature to a great extent.

Keywords

Medium temperaturePhonon lifetimeSBS optical limitingStimulated Brillouin scattering
Type
Research Article
Information
Laser and Particle Beams , Volume 27 , Issue 4 , December 2009 , pp. 733 - 737
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

3M Electronics Markets Materials Division. (2003). 3M Center, Building 220-9E-11 St. Paul, MN 55144-1000.Google Scholar
3M Specialty Materials. (2000). 3M Center, Building 223-6S-04 St. Paul, MN 55144-1000.Google Scholar
Bai, J.H., Shi, J.W., Ouyang, M., Chen, X.D., Gong, W.P., Jing, H.M., Liu, J. & Liu, D.H. (2008). Method for measuring the threshold value of stimulated Brillouin scattering in water. Opt. Lett. 33, 1539–1541.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boyd, R.W. & Rzazewski, K. (1990). Noise initiation of stimulated Brillouin scattering. Phys. Rev. A 42, 5514–5521.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chalus, O. & Diels, J.C. (2007). Lifetime of fluorocarbon for high-energy stimulated Brillouin scattering. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 24, 606–608.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erokhin, A.I., Kovalev, V.I. & Faïzullov, F.S. (1986). Determination of the parameters of a nonlinear response of liquids in an acoustic resonance region by the method of nondegenerate four-wave interaction. Sov. J. Quan. Electr. 16, 872–877.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gong, S., Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Dong, F.L., Lin, D.Y., He, W.M., Zhao, X.Y. & Fan, R.Q. (2009). Study on the choosing principles of SBS new medium perfluoro-compound for phase conjugation mirror and optical limiter. Acta Phys. Sin. 58, 304–308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grassi, W. & Testi, D. (2008). Transitional mixed convection in the entrance region of a horizontal pipe. 5th European Thermal-Sciences Conference, The Netherlands.Google Scholar
Grofts, G.J., Damzen, M.J. & Lamb, R.A. (1991). Experimental and theoretical investigation of two-cell stimulated-Brillouin-scattering systems. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 8, 2282–2288.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Gong, S., Lu, Z.W., Lin, D.Y., He, W.M. & Fan, R.Q. (2008 b). Generation of flat-top waveform in the time domain based on stimulated Brillouin scattering using medium with short phonon lifetime. Laser Part. Beams 26, 511–516.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Gong, S., Li, Q., Lin, D.Y. & He, W.M. (2008 c). Investigation on output energy characteristic of optical limiting based on the stimulated Brillouin scattering. Appl. Phys. B 92, 599–602.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Fu, M.L., Lu, H.H., Gong, S., Lin, D.Y. & He, W.M. (2009). Improved output energy characteristic of optical limiting based on double stimulated Brillouin scattering. Appl. Phys. B 95, 711–714.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Gong, S., Liu, S.J., Li, Q. & He, W.M. (2008 a). Investigation on new SBS media of Perfluoro-compound and Perfluoropolyether with low absorption coefficient and high power-load ability. Appl. Opt. 47, 1010–1014.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Li, Q. & He, W.M. (2007). Research on the enhancement of power-load of two-cell SBS system by choosing different media or mixture medium. Laser Part. Beams 25, 207–210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasi, W.L.J., Lu, Z.W., Liu, S.J., Li, Q., Yin, G.H. & He, W.M. (2008 d). Generation of flat-top waveform in the time domain based on stimulated Brillouin scattering. Appl. Phys. B 90, 503–506.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kong, H.J., Yoon, J.W., Beak, D.J., Shin, S., Lee, S.K. & Lee, D.W. (2007). Laser fusion driver using stimulated Brillouin scattering phase conjugate mirrors by a self-density modulation. Laser Part. Beams 25, 225–238.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lagemann, R.T., Woolf, W.E., Evans, J.S. & Underwood, N. (1948). Ultrasonic Velocity in Some Liquid Fluorocarbons. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 2994–2996.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ostermeyer, M., Kong, H.J., Kovalev, V.I., Harrison, R.G. & Fotiadi, A.A. (2008). Trends in stimulated Brillouin scattering and optical phase conjugation. Laser Part. Beams 26, 297–362.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Park, H., Lim, C., Yoshida, H. & Nakatsuka, M. (2006). Measurement of stimulated Brillouin scattering characteristics in heavy fluorocarbon liquids and perfluoropolyether liquids. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45, 5073–5075.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pohl, D. & Kaiser, W. (1970). Time-resolved investigations of stimulated brillouin scattering in transparent and absorbing media: Determination of phonon lifetimes. Phys. Rev. B 1, 31–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, S.Y., Lu, Z.W., Lin, D.Y., Ding, L. & Jiang, D.B. (2007). Investigation of serial coherent laser beam combination based on Brillouin amplification. Laser Part. Beams 25, 79–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Y.L., Lu, Z.W., He, W.M., Zheng, Z.X. & Zhao, Y.H. (2009). A new measurement of stimulated Brillouin scattering phase conjugation fidelity for high pump energies. Laser Part. Beams 27, 297–302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weaver, M.A.S.E. (2009). Efficient cooling of lasers, LEDs and photonics devices. Patent (IPC8 Class: AF21V2900FI).Google Scholar
Yoshida, H., Fujita, H., Nakatsuka, M., Ueda, T. & Fujinoki, A. (2007). Temporal compression by stimulated Brillouin scattering of Q-switched pulse with fused-quartz and fused-silica glass from 1064 nm to 266 nm wavelength. Laser Part. Beams 25, 481–488.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yoshida, H., Kmetik, V., Fujita, H., Nakatsuka, M., Yamanaka, T. & Yoshida, K. (1997). Heavy fluorocarbon liquids for a phase-conjugated stimulated Brillouin scattering mirror. Appl. Opt. 36, 3739–3744.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed