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Ignition of high gain targets by entropy injection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 March 2001

A. CARUSO
Affiliation:
Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, C.R.E. Frascati. Via E. Fermi 45, C.P. 65, 00044 Frascati, Roma, Italia
C. STRANGIO
Affiliation:
Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, C.R.E. Frascati. Via E. Fermi 45, C.P. 65, 00044 Frascati, Roma, Italia

Abstract

We considered an ignition strategy based on energy injection in the final stages of the target implosion, but well before stagnation. The injected energy is used to set on a high adiabat the small portion of the fuel destined to become the ignition spark. Most of the energy needed to form the spark is provided by the work of the imploding target on the spark fuel. This approach is first introduced by a simple analytical model and then illustrated by 2D numerical calculations, in which the ignition of imploding cylinders by heavy ions is simulated. Different implosion designs and burn modes are presented and discussed. When compared with the standard central self-generated spark, or the fast ignition approaches, the ignition by entropy injection is potentially promising of some distinct advantages.

Type
ECLIM '98 PAPERS
Copyright
© 2000 Cambridge University Press

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