Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-vsgnj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T11:51:25.391Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

XXV. Historical notes on Khurāsān

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Extract

EIGHT years ago I had the honour of reading a paper before the Royal Asiatic Society termed “Historical Notes on South-East Persia”. In 1905 I was appointed to Khurāsān, and the following notes are the result of various tours. My thanks are due to Khan Bahadur Ahmad Din, Attaché to His Britannic Majesty's Consulate-General, for checking the various inscriptions, and, more especially, for enabling me to give the first clear and accurate account of the famous Meshed Shrine.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 1910

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

page 1113 note 1 A Literary History of Persia, vol. i, p. 35. I would take this opportunity to acknowledge my indebtedness to Professor Browne's, great work.

page 1114 note 1 Chinnock's Anabasis of Alexander, bk. iii, chap. xxv.

page 1114 note 2 Journal of the Royal Geographical Society.

page 1115 note 1 The Lands of the Eastern Caliphate, by Guy le Strange, pp. 388 et seqq. There is no single work to which I owe more than to this.

page 1115 note 2 Browne, op. cit., vol. ii, pp. 132 et seqq.

page 1116 note 1 Browne, op. cit., vol. ii, p. 138, n. 1; and article of Barbier de Meynard, which is referred to therein. Also Guy le Strange, op. cit., pp. 388–90.

page 1116 note 2 Browne, op. cit., vol. i, pp. 132 et seqq.

page 1117 note 1 Yakut gives both names of Bāz and Fāz.

page 1118 note 1 Rudbār and also Bār are, I have since discovered, both referred to by Yakut, who mentions that Abu Ali Husayn bin Muhammad, who died in a.h. 403 (1012), was a native of Rudbār. This is the exact period we are referring to. In 1908 I visited Bār and found that it was a large village, with an ancient fort, situated on a river which joins the Jāghark River near Gulistan.

page 1118 note 2 A Journey into Khorasan, pp. 517 et seqq.

page 1119 note 1 The word is a corruption for Kasr-i-Mahdi or “The Tower of Mehdi”.

page 1119 note 2 Op. cit., p. 518.

page 1120 note 1 Browne, op. cit., vol. ii, p. 138.

page 1121 note 1 Shāh Sulayman reigned from a.h. 1077 (1667) to a.h. 1105 (1694).

page 1121 note 2 Was guardian of the shrine and Governor of Meshed.

page 1121 note 3 sc. the Day of Judgment.

page 1122 note 1 sc. Ali.

page 1122 note 2 sc. a.d. 1622.

page 1123 note 1 Yate's, ColonelKhurasan and Sistan, pp. 338et seqqGoogle Scholar. A translation of these two inscriptions is given, and a somewhat brief description of the shrine.

page 1126 note 1 Zayn-ul-Abidin, i.e. “Ornament of the Worshippers”, the fourth Imām.

page 1126 note 2 The Plougher (in wisdom).

page 1127 note 1 Fraser's, Narrative of a Journey into Khorasan, p. 521Google Scholar.

page 1129 note 1 Suhā is an obscure star in the Lesser Bear.

page 1129 note 2 In Colonel Yate's Khurasan and Sistan there is a good deal of information about Meshed which this paper to some extent supplements. In the Maṭla' ash-Shams, by the Ṣanī' ad-Dawla, there is also much information; but, as the writer was a courtier, there are important omissions.

page 1132 note 1 Embassy to the Court of Timour, by SirMarkham, Clements, pp. 109–10Google Scholar.

page 1134 note 1 Vide my Notes on Musical Instruments in Khurāsān” in Man (vol. ix, No. 11, of 11, 1909)Google Scholar.

page 1134 note 2 As Sultān Husayn died in a.h. 912 (1506), it would seem probable that the above date refers to the tile-work.

page 1136 note 1 The story runs that Khusrau Parviz, among other unique possessions, possessed a lump of gold as big as an apple which was so soft that, without melting, it could be used to make a figure, etc. This is termed i.e. gold malleable by hand. There is also a play on the word Afshar.

page 1136 note 2 This refers to a dream of Nādir's to the effect that he should restore the true religion.

page 1136 note 3 The Kizilbash, or “Red Head”, consisted of seven tribes who united to support the Safavi. Among them were the Afshar.

page 1137 note 1 This works out at a.h. 1145 (1733).

page 1139 note 1 This refers to the fact that a corpse is buried with its face towards Mecca, this position being termed Pish Ru.

page 1141 note 1 The dots show lacunæ in the inscription.

page 1143 note 1 Muḳri are reciters of prose or versified prayers, which they frequently chant an hour before dawn.

page 1147 note 1 Shāhrukh reigned from a.h. 807 (1404) to a.h. 850 (1447).

page 1148 note 1 Journal of the Royal Geographical Society for Novemher and December, 1906; also Guy le Strange, op. cit., p. 357.

page 1151 note 1 Vide Curzon's, Persia, vol. i, p. 1281Google Scholar.

page 1153 note 1 The name of the “Great Personage” is not given; it is presumably Sulayman Shāh, who reigned from a.h. 1077 (1667) to a.h. 1105 (1694).

page 1154 note 1 i.e. a.h. 1087 (1677).