Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-c9gpj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T02:58:43.365Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Particulate Ammonia in Sea Water

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

L. H. N. Cooper
Affiliation:
Chemist at the Plymouth Laboratory

Extract

The hypothesis is proposed that inorganic ammonia may be adsorbed on particulate matter in the sea. The random distribution of such particulate ammonia would account for the frequent ‘contamination’ reported in ammonia analyses and for the finding of nitrifying bacteria associated only with particulate matter, but never with sea water itself.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1948

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Carey, C. L., 1938. The occurrence and distribution of nitrifying bacteria in the sea. Journ. Mar. Res., Vol. I, pp. 291304.Google Scholar
Cooper, L. H. N., 1933. Chemical constituents of biological importance in the English Channel, November 1930 to January 1932. Part I. Phosphate, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., Vol. 18, pp. 677728.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, C. L., 1937. The nitrogen cycle in the sea. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., Vol. 22, pp. 183204.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, C. L., 1948. The distribution of iron in the waters of the western English Channel. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., Vol. 27, pp. 279313.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harvey, H. W., 1940. Nitrogen and phosphorus required for the growth of phytoplankton. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., Vol. 24, pp. 115–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krogh, A., 1934. A method for the determination of ammonia in water and air. Biol. Bull. Woods Hole, Vol. 67, pp. 126–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lees, H. & Quastel, J. H. 1946. Biochemistry Of Nitrification In Soil. The Site Of Soil Nitrification. Biochem. Journ., Vol. 40, pp. 815–23.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Marshall, S. M. & Orr, A. P., 1948. Further experiments on the fertilization of a sea loch (Loch Craiglin). The effect of different plant nutrients on the phytoplankton. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., Vol. 27, pp. 360–79.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Redfield, A. C. & Keys, A. B., 1938. The distribution of ammonia in the waters of the Gulf of Maine. Biol. Bull., Vol. 74, pp. 8392.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Syunpū, Maru, 1938. The results of the oceanographical observations on board the R.M.S. Syunpū Maru in the Ariake and Yatusiro-Kai (April-May, 1936). (In Japanese.) Journal of Oceanography, Vol. XI, No. 3, pp. 545–53.Google Scholar
Waksman, S. A., Reuszer, H. W., Carey, C. L., Hotchkiss, M. & Renn, C. E., 1933. Studies on the biology and chemistry of the Gulf of Maine. III. Bacteriological investigations of the sea water and marine bottoms. Biol. Bull. Woods Hole, Vol. 64, pp. 183205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wattenberg, H., 1928. A simple method for the direct estimation of ammonia in sea water by the use of Nessler's reagent. Conseil int. p. l'Exploration de la Mer. Rapp. et Proc.-verb., Vol. 53, pp. 108–14.Google Scholar
Zobell, C. E., 1946. Marine Microbiology. Waltham, Mass., U.S.A., Chronica Botanica Company, pp. 1240.Google Scholar