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Partial Emergence of the Bivalve Donax Vittatus in Response to Abrupt Changes in Light Intensity and before Spawning

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

Alan D. Ansell
Affiliation:
Centre for Coastal and Marine Sciences, Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory, Oban, PA34 4AD, Scotland.
Carmen-Pia Günther
Affiliation:
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany
Michael T. Burrows
Affiliation:
Centre for Coastal and Marine Sciences, Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory, Oban, PA34 4AD, Scotland.

Extract

Buried individuals of the bivalve Donax vittatus (Bivalvia: Donacidae) respond to change in incident light intensity by adjusting their position in the sediment. Video recordings of activity in aquarium tanks in natural daylight revealed that individuals responded to shading by moving upwards, causing some to partially emerge from the sand. Subsequent removal of the shading stimulated reburial to the normal position. Recordings in laboratory aquaria show similar upward movement and partial emergence occurring when illumination in the visible range is switched off. Upward movement and partial emergence of D. vittatus has also been observed to take place prior to spawning.

Type
Short Communications
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1998

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References

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