Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-25wd4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T03:53:30.880Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The invasion of the genus Marenzelleria (Polychaeta: Spionidae) into the Don River mouth and the Taganrog Bay: morphological and genetic study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 August 2017

Vitaly Syomin*
Affiliation:
Institute of Arid Zones of South Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 344006 Chekhova av., 41, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Andrey Sikorski
Affiliation:
Akvaplan-niva AS, Fram Centre, N – 9296, Tromsø, Norway
Ralf Bastrop
Affiliation:
University of Rostock, Institute of Biological Sciences, Animal Physiology, Albert-Einstein-Str. 3, D-18059, Rostock, Germany
Nicole Köhler
Affiliation:
University of Rostock, Institute of Biological Sciences, Animal Physiology, Albert-Einstein-Str. 3, D-18059, Rostock, Germany
Boris Stradomsky
Affiliation:
Institute of Arid Zones of South Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 344006 Chekhova av., 41, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Elena Fomina
Affiliation:
Institute of Arid Zones of South Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 344006 Chekhova av., 41, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Dmitry Matishov
Affiliation:
Institute of Arid Zones of South Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 344006 Chekhova av., 41, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: V. Syomin, Institute of Arid Zones of South Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 344006 Chekhova av., 41, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation email: semin@ssc-ras.ru

Abstract

Alien polychaetes belonging to the genus Marenzelleria were recorded from the mouth of the Don River and Taganrog Bay in the Sea of Azov in February–March 2014. Morphological characteristics varied greatly and matched those of two species: M. neglecta and M. arctia. Some individuals did not match the descriptions of both species. A genetic study using different sequences (primarily COI, but also 16S, 28S, cytb and nuclear histone 3a) showed that only M. neglecta was present despite some morphological mismatches. A morphological description of the species according to the new data is presented, together with a revised table of variability of the key numeric characters. Since 2014, Marenzelleria has spread swiftly and become dominant in a considerable part of the Taganrog Bay, making up to 91% of the total abundance/biomass (6800 ind. m−2 and 31.2 g m−2, respectively). Monodominant sites were also present. Its occurrence is 100% in recent surveys. Such a sharp increase seems to be due to a lack of detritophages in the bay; this is supported by the fact that M. neglecta has not formed its specific assemblage. The community structure, if M. neglecta is excluded, is equal to that before the invasion. In the Sea of Azov itself, M. neglecta is not as abundant, but occurs up to the Strait of Kertch and at some sites in the Black Sea. Its spread further into the Black Sea seems possible, as well as into the Caspian Sea via the Volga-Don Canal.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Deceased.

References

REFERENCES

Annenkova, N.P. (1930) Freshwater and brackish Polychaeta of the USSR. Leningrad: Nauka, pp. 147 [Keys to organisms of the fresh waters of the USSR. Freshwater fauna, Issue 2]. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Bastrop, R. and Blank, M. (2006) Multiple invasions – a polychaete genus enters the Baltic Sea. Biological Invasions 8, 11951200.Google Scholar
Bastrop, R., Röhner, M., Sturmbauer, C. and Jürss, K. (1997) Where did Marenzelleria spp. (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in Europe come from? Aquatic Ecology 31, 119136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bick, A. (2005) A new Spionidae (Polychaeta) from North Carolina, and a redescription of Marenzelleria wireni Augener, 1913, from Spitsbergen, with a key for all species of Marenzelleria . Helgoland Marine Research 59, 265272.Google Scholar
Bick, A. and Zettler, M.L. (1997) On the identity and distribution of two species of Marenzelleria (Polychaeta, Spionidae) in Europe and North America. Aquatic Ecology 31, 137148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blank, M. and Bastrop, R. (2008) Phylogeny of the mud worm genus Marenzelleria (Polychaeta, Spionidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Zoologica Scripta 38, 313321.Google Scholar
Blank, M., Laine, A.O., Jürss, K. and Bastrop, R. (2008) Molecular identification key based on PCR/RFLP for three polychaete sibling species of the genus Marenzelleria, and the species’ current distribution in the Baltic Sea. Helgoland Marine Research 62, 129141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bochert, R. and Bick, A. (1995) Reproduction and larval development of Marenzelleria viridis (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Marine Biology 123, 763773.Google Scholar
Brayko, V.D., Bacescu, M. and Vinogradov, K.A. (1968) Protists, Vermes. Kiev: Naukova Dumka [Key to the fauna of the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, Volume 1]. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Chernyavskiy, V.I. (1868) Materials on the comparative zoogeography of Pont. In Proceedings of the First Congress of Russian Naturalists and Physicians, Zoology Department, pp. 19136. [In Russian]Google Scholar
David, A., Whitford, T. and Williams, J. (2016) Physiological performance of the invasive polychaete, Marenzelleria viridis, under varying salinity regimes. In 12th International Polychaete Conference, National Museum Wales, Cardiff, 1–5 August 2016. Accessed through https://museum.wales/media/38943/IPC2016_publication_22_08_16.pdf.Google Scholar
Frolenko, L.N. (2000) Polychaetes of the Sea of Azov and peculiarities of their development. In Volovik, S.P. (ed.) Major problems of fisheries and water bodies preservation in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov region (1998–1999). Rostov-on-Don: BKI, pp. 6265. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Gargopa, Y.M. and Aksyonov, D.S. (2008) Peculiarities of the thermohaline conditions forming the biological productivity of the southern seas in 2008. Voprosy Promyslovoy Okeanologii 5, 92103. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Gruszka, P. (1991) Marenzelleria viridis (Verrill, 1873) (Polychaeta: Spionidae) – a new component of shallow water benthic community in the southern Baltic. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria XXI (Suppl.), 5765.Google Scholar
Hammer, Ø., Harper, D.A.T. and Ryan, P.D. (2001) PAST – palaeontological statistics, ver. 1.89. Palaeontologia Electronica 4, 9.Google Scholar
Kiseleva, M.I. (2004) Polychaetes (Polychaeta) of the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. Apatity: KSC RAS Publishers, 409 pp. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Kotta, J., Simm, M., Kotta, I., Kanošina, I., Kallaste, K. and Raid, T. (2004) Factors controlling long-term changes of the eutrophicated ecosystem of Pärnu Bay, Gulf of Riga. Hydrobiologia 514, 259268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, S., Stecher, G. and Tamura, K. (2016) MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Molecular Biology and Evolution 33, 18701874.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Leling, A. (1986) Untersuchungen zur Häufigkeit und Verteilung des Makrobenthos in der Unterelbe. Diplomarbeit: Universität Hamburg, pp. 1117.Google Scholar
Matishov, G.G., Stepanyan, O.V., Grigorenko, K.S., Kharkovskiy, V.M., Povazhnyi, V.V. and Soier, V.G. (2015) Specific features of hydrological and hydrochemical conditions of the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea in 2013. Vestnik Yujnogo Nauchnogo Tsentra 11, 3644. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Maximov, A.A., Eremina, T.R., Lange, E.K., Litvinchuk, L.F. and Maximova, O.B. (2014) Regime shift in the ecosystem of the Eastern Gulf of Finland due to invasion of polychaetes Marenzelleria arctia . Oceanology 54, 5259. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Morduhay-Boltovskoy, F.D. (1939) On the relic fauna of the Don River downstream. In Proceedings of the Rostov Regional Biological Society, Issue 3. Rostov-on-Don: Izdatel'stvo Rostovskogo Universiteta, pp. 317. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Morduhay-Boltovskoy, F.D. (1960) Catalogue of the free-living invertebrate fauna of the Sea of Azov. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 39, 14541466. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Norkko, J., Reed, D.C., Timmermann, K., Norkko, A., Gustafsson, B.G., Bonsdorff, E., Slomp, C.P., Carstensen, J. and Conley, D.J. (2012) A welcome can of worms? Hypoxia mitigation by an invasive species. Global Change Biology 18, 422434.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ostroumov, A.A. and Sovinskiy, V.K. (1903) Introduction to the fauna of the Ponto-Caspian-Aral sea basin. Proceedings of the Kazan University 5, 2135. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Radashevsky, V.I., Neretina, T.V., Pankova, V.V., Tzetlin, A.B. and Choi, J.-W. (2014) Molecular identity, morphology and taxonomy of the Rhynchospio glutaea complex with a key to Rhynchospio species (Annelida, Spionidae). Systematics and Biodiversity 12, 424433.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sikorski, A.V. and Bick, A. (2004) Revision of Marenzelleria Mesnil, 1896 (Spionidae, Polychaeta). Sarsia 89, 253275.Google Scholar
Sikorski, A.V. and Buzhinskaya, G.N. (1998) Genus Marenzelleria (Polychaeta, Spionidae) in seas of Russia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 77, 11111120. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Studenikina, E.I., Volovik, S.P., Tolokonnikova, L.I. Pavlenko, L.N. and Selivanova, E.V. (1998) Bottom communities of the Sea of Azov characteristics in modern period. In Volovik, S.P. (ed.) Major problems of fisheries and water bodies preservation in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov region(1996–1997). Rostov-on-Don: AzNIIRH, pp. 6778. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Syomin, V.L., Kovalenko, E.P. and Savikin, A.I. (2015) Aracia sp. (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from the Don River Estuary (Sea of Azov Basin). Russian Journal of Biological Invasions 6, 6567.Google Scholar
Syomin, V.L., Sikorski, A.V., Kovalenko, E.P. and Bulysheva, N.I. (2016) Introduction of species of genus Marenzelleria Mensil, 1896 (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in the Don River delta and Taganrog Bay. Russian Journal of Biological Invasions 7, 174181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van Moorsel, G., Tempelman, D. and Lewisde, W. (2010) De Oostzeegroenworm Marenzelleria neglecta in het Noordzeekanaal (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen 34, 4554.Google Scholar
Volovik, S.P. (ed.) (2012) Major problems of fisheries and water bodies preservation in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov region (2010–2011). Rostov-on-Don: AzNIIRH Publishers. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Vorobyov, V.P. (1949) Benthos of the Sea of Azov. Simferopol: AzCherNIRO. [Proceedings of the AzCherNIRO, Volume 13]. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Syomin supplementary material

Syomin supplementary material 1

Download Syomin supplementary material(File)
File 60.9 KB
Supplementary material: File

Syomin supplementary material

Syomin supplementary material 2

Download Syomin supplementary material(File)
File 16 KB
Supplementary material: File

Syomin supplementary material

Syomin supplementary material 3

Download Syomin supplementary material(File)
File 15.1 KB