Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-tn8tq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-23T02:23:39.508Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Age of Fishes and the Rate at which they Grow

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

E. J. Allen
Affiliation:
Director of the Plymouth Laboratory

Extract

At a time like the present, when the Empire we have inherited stands facing a crisis of its fate, when indeed the whole structure of civilization as we know it has seemed to sway, when that which generations of earnest thinkers have dreamt of as the progress of the race recoils before the forces it has itself unchained, it is difficult to restrain a feeling of incongruity in discussing any subject that has no obvious bearing on the greater problems of the hour. But I am convinced that we are following the right course in carrying on, with such help as remains available, the work of this Association, whose object is the advancement of Science, Literature and Art. In the short, swift cataracts of war, no less than in the gentler, steadier flow of peace, these matters of the mind have still their power.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1917

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LIST OF LITERATURE

1.Apstein, . Die Bestimmung des Alters pelagisch lebender Fischeier. Mitt. Deutsch. Seefisch. Ver. XXV. 1909, p. 364.Google Scholar
2.Borley, J. O.Report on the Experimental Transplantation of Plaice to the Dogger Bank. Mar. Biol. Assocn. Internat. Invest. Report. IV. [Cd. 6125.] 1912.Google Scholar
3.Dahl, K.The Scales of the Herring as a means of determining Age, Growth and Migration. Rep. Nonw. Fish, and Marine Invest. Vol. II. No. 6. 1907.Google Scholar
4.Damas, D.Contribution à la Biologie des Gadides. Conseil Internat. pour l' Explor. de la Mer. Rapp. et Proc. Verb. X. 1909.Google Scholar
5.Dannevig, H.The Influence of Temperature on the Development of the Eggs of Fishes. 13th Ann. Rep. Fish. Board Scotland. Pt. III, p. 147. 1895.Google Scholar
6.Fabre-Domergue, ET Biétrix, Développement de la Sole. Paris. 1905.Google Scholar
7.Garstang, W.Experiments in the Transplantation of small Plaice to the Dogger Bank. Mar. Biol. Assocn. Internat. Invest. Report. I. [Cd. 2670.] 1905.Google Scholar
8.Garstang, W.The Distribution of the Plaice in the North Sea, Skagerak and Kattegat, according to Size, Age and Frequency. Cons. Internat, p. l' Explor. de la Mer. Rapp. et Proc. Verb. XI. 1909.Google Scholar
9.Heincke, Fr.Bericht über die Untersuchungen der Biologischen Anstalt auf Helgoland zur Naturgeschichte der Nutzfische. Beteil. Deutschl. internat. Meeresforsch. IV–V. 1908.Google Scholar
10.Hellanb-Hansen, B.Statistical Research into the Biology of the Haddock and Cod in the North Sea. Conseil Internat, pour l' Explor. de la Mer. Rapp. et Proc. Verb. X. 1909.Google Scholar
11.Hjort, J., and Petersen, C. G. J.Short Review of the results of the International Fisheries Investigations. Conseil Internat, pour l' Exploration de la Mer. Rapp. el Proc. Verb. III. Appendix G. 1905.Google Scholar
12.Hjort, J.Fluctuations in the Great Fisheries of Northern Europe viewed in the light of Biological Research. Cons. Internat, pour l' Explor. de la Mer. Rapp. et Proc. Verb. Vol. XX. 1914. (Contains on pp. 10–13 a list of the principal memoirs on the Age of the Herring.)Google Scholar
13.Hoffbauer, C. Die Altersbestimmung des Karpfens an seiner Schuppe. Allgemeine Fisch. Zeit. 1898. No. 19.Google Scholar
14.Johansen, A. C.Contributions to the Biology of the Plaice. Medd. Komm. Havunters. Fish. Pt. I in Bd. I, No. 2, 1905; Pt. II in Bd. II, No. 5, 1907; Pt. III in Bd. III, No. 4, 1908; Pt. IV in Bd. III, No. 5, 1908; Pt. V in Bd. IV, No. 1, 1912; Pt. VI, Bd. IV, No. 4, 1913; Pt. VII, Bd. IV, No. 9, 1915.Google Scholar
15.Johansen, A. C.Bericht über die dänischen Untersuchungen über die Schollenfischerei. Med. Komm. Havunters. Fish. Bd. III, 8. 1910.Google Scholar
16.Johansen, and Krogh, The Influence of Temperature and certain other Factors upon the Rate of Development of the Eggs of Fishes. Cons. Internat, p. l' Expl. de la Mer. Publ. de Circons. No. 68. 1914.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Lee, R. M., and Atkinson, G. T.Report on Plaice Transplantation Experiments to various Fishing Grounds in the North Sea. Mar. Biol. Assocn. Internal. Invest. Report. IV. [Cd. 6125.] 1912.Google Scholar
18.Masterman, A. T.Report on Investigations upon the Salmon with special reference to Age-determination by Study of Scales. Bd. of Agric. and Fisheries. Fishery Investigations. Ser. I. Vol.1. 1913.Google Scholar
19.Petersen, C. G. J.On the Biology of our Flatfishes. Report Danish Biol. Sta. IV. 1893 [1894].Google Scholar
20.Redeke, H. C.Bericht über die hollandische Schollenfischerei und über die Naturgeschichte der Scholle in der südlichen Nordsee. Verhand. Rijks. Instil, v. onderzoek der Zee. II, 5. 1909.Google Scholar
21.Reiblsch, J.Eizahl bei Pl. platessa und die Altersbestimmung dieser Form aus den Otolithen. Wissensch. Meeresunters. N.F. Bd. IV. Kiel. 1899.Google Scholar
22.Thompson, Stuart.The Periodic Growth of Scales in Gadidæ as an index of Age. Journ. Mar. Bid. Assoc. VI, 1902, and VII, 1904.Google Scholar
23.Wallace, W.Mar. Biol. Assoc. International Investigations. Report I (1902–03) [Publ. 1905]; Report II (1904–05) Pt. I [Publ. 1907]; Report II (1904–05) Pt. II [Publ. 1909]; Report III (1906–08) [Publ. 1911].Google Scholar
24.Wallace, W.Report on the Age, Growth and Sexual Maturity of the Plaice in certain parts of the North Sea. Bd. of Agric. and Fisheries. Fishery Investigations. Ser. II. Vol. II. No. 2. 1915.Google Scholar
25.Winge, O.On the Value of the Rings in the Scales of the Cod as a means of Age Determination. Illustrated by Marking Experiments. Medd. Komm. Havunders. Fish. IV. No. 8. 1915.Google Scholar