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SYMMETRY GROUPOIDS AND ADMISSIBLE VECTOR FIELDS FOR COUPLED CELL NETWORKS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 May 2004

ANA PAULA S. DIAS
Affiliation:
Departamento de Matemática Pura, Centro de Matemática, Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre, 687, 4169-007 Porto, Portugalapdias@fc.up.pt
IAN STEWART
Affiliation:
Mathematics Institute, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdomins@maths.warwick.ac.uk
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Abstract

The space of admissible vector fields, consistent with the structure of a network of coupled dynamical systems, can be specified in terms of the network's symmetry groupoid. The symmetry groupoid also determines the robust patterns of synchrony in the network – those that arise because of the network topology. In particular, synchronous cells can be identified in a canonical manner to yield a quotient network. Admissible vector fields on the original network induce admissible vector fields on the quotient, and any dynamical state of such an induced vector field can be lifted to the original network, yielding an analogous state in which certain sets of cells are synchronized. In the paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are specified for all admissible vector fields on the quotient to lift in this manner. These conditions are combinatorial in nature, and the proof uses invariant theory for the symmetric group. Also the symmetry groupoid of a quotient is related to that of the original network, and it is shown that there is a close analogy with the usual normalizer symmetry that arises in group-equivariant dynamics.

Keywords

Type
Notes and Papers
Copyright
The London Mathematical Society 2004

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