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ON POSITIVE MULTIPEAK SOLUTIONS OF A NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC PROBLEM

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 October 2000

EZZAT S. NOUSSAIR
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
SHUSEN YAN
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
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Abstract

In this paper we continue our investigation in [5, 7, 8] on multipeak solutions to the problem

formula here

where Δ = [sum ]Ni=1δ2x2i is the Laplace operator in ℝN, 2 < q < ∞ for N = 1, 2, 2 < q < 2N/(N−2) for N[ges ]3, and Q(x) is a bounded positive continuous function on ℝN satisfying the following conditions.

(Q1) Q has a strict local minimum at some point x0∈ℝN, that is, for some δ > 0

formula here

for all 0 < [mid ]xx0[mid ] < δ.

(Q2) There are constants C, θ > 0 such that

formula here

for all [mid ]xx0[mid ] [les ] δ, [mid ]yy0[mid ] [les ] δ.

Our aim here is to show that corresponding to each strict local minimum point x0 of Q(x) in ℝN, and for each positive integer k, (1.1) has a positive solution with k-peaks concentrating near x0, provided ε is sufficiently small, that is, a solution with k-maximum points converging to x0, while vanishing as ε → 0 everywhere else in ℝN.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
The London Mathematical Society 2000

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