Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-jr42d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T12:51:06.367Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Systematic Review of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation for Prospective Memory Deficits as a Consequence of Acquired Brain Injury

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2017

Steven Mahan
Affiliation:
Child and Adolescent Neuropsychology Group, Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom
Rebecca Rous
Affiliation:
Acute Neurological Rehabilitation Unit, The Wellington Hospital, St John’s Wood, London, United Kingdom
Anna Adlam*
Affiliation:
Child and Adolescent Neuropsychology Group, Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to: Anna Adlam, Child and Adolescent Neuropsychology Group, School of Psychology, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX4 4QG UK. E-mail: a.r.adlam@exeter.ac.uk

Abstract

Objectives: Prospective memory (PM) impairments are common following acquired brain injury (ABI). PM is the ability to keep a goal in mind for future action and interventions have the potential to increase independence. This review aimed to evaluate studies examining PM rehabilitation approaches in adults and children with ABI. Methods:Relevant literature was identified using PsycARTICLES (1894 to present), PsycINFO (1880 to present), the Cochrane Library (1972 to present), MEDLINE PubMed, reference lists from relevant journal articles, and searches of key journals. Literature searches were conducted using variants of the terms brain injury, stroke, encephalitis, meningitis, and tumor, combined with variants of the terms rehabilitation and prospective memory.Results: Of the 435 papers identified, 11 were included in the review. Findings demonstrated a variety of interventions to alleviate PM deficits, including compensatory strategies (e.g., external memory aids) that provide either content-specific or content-free cueing, and remediation strategies (e.g., meta-cognitive training programs) aimed at improving the self-monitoring of personal goals. Risk of bias for individual studies was considered and the strengths and limitations of each of the included studies and the review itself were discussed. Conclusions: Interventions used with adults can be effective; PM abilities can be improved by using simple reminder systems and performance can be generalized to facilitate everyday PM functioning. There is, however, a lack of research of PM interventions conducted with children with ABI, and pediatric interventions need to consider on-going cognitive maturation. (JINS, 2017, 23, 254–265)

Type
Critical Reviews
Copyright
Copyright © The International Neuropsychological Society 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Burgess, P.W., Scott, S.K., & Frith, C.D. (2003). The role of the rostral frontal cortex (area 10) in prospective memory: A lateral versus medial dissociation. Neuropsychologia, 41, 906918.Google Scholar
Cicerone, K.D., Dahlberg, C., Malec, J.F., Langenbahn, D.M., Felicetti, T., Kneipp, S., & Catanese, J. (2005). Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: Updated review of the literature from 1998 through 2002. Archives in Physical and Medical Rehabilitation, 86, 16811692.Google Scholar
Cicerone, K.D., Azulay, J., & Trott, C. (2009). Methodological quality of research on cognitive rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical and Medical Rehabilitation, 90, 5259.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.Google Scholar
Clune-Ryberg, M., Blanco-Campal, A., Carton, S., Pender, N., Obrien, D., Phillips, J., & Burke, T. (2011). The contribution of retrospective memory, attention and executive functions to the prospective and retrospective components of prospective memory following TBI. Brain Injury, 25(9), 819831.Google Scholar
Coronado, V.G., Xu, L., Basavaraju, S.V., McGuire, L.C., Wald, M.M., Faul, M., & Hemphill, J.D. (2011). Surveillance for traumatic brain injury—related Deaths - United States, 1997–2007. Surveillance Summaries, 60(SS05), 132.Google Scholar
Duncan, J. (1986). Disorganisation of behaviour after frontal lobe damage. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 3, 271290.Google Scholar
Duncan, J., Emslie, H., Williams, P., Johnson, R., & Freer, C. (1996). Intelligence and the frontal lobe: The organization of goal-directed behaviour. Cognitive Psychology, 30, 257303.Google Scholar
Ellis, J. A. (1996). Prospective memory or the realization of delayed intentions: A conceptual framework for research. In M. Brandimonte, G.O. Einstein & M.A. McDaniel (Eds.), Prospective memory: Theory and applications (pp. 122). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.Google Scholar
Emslie, H., Wilson, B.A., Quirk, K., Evans, J.J., & Watson, P. (2007). Using a paging system in the rehabilitation of encephalitic patients. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 17(4/5), 567581.Google Scholar
Ferguson, S., Friedland, D., & Woodberry, E. (2015). Smartphone technology: Gentle reminders of everyday tasks for those with prospective memory difficulties post-brain injury. Brain Injury, Early Online, 19.Google ScholarPubMed
Fish, J., Evans, J.J., Nimmo, M., Martin, E., Kersel, D., Bateman, A., & Manly, T. (2007). Rehabilitation of executive dysfunction following brain injury: “Content-free” cueing improves everyday prospective memory performance. Neuropsychologia, 45, 13181330.Google Scholar
Fish, J., Wilson, B., & Manly, T. (2010). The assessment and rehabilitation of prospective memory problems in people with neurological disorders. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 20(2), 161179.Google Scholar
Gamino, J.F., & Chapman, S. (2007). Strategic learning in youth with traumatic brain injury: Evidence for stall in higher-order cognition. Topics in Language Disorders, 29(3), 224235.Google Scholar
Gilewski, M., Zelinski, E., & Shaie, K.W. (1990). The Memory Functioning Questionnaire for assessment of memory complaints in adulthood and old age. Psychology of Ageing, 5, 482490.Google Scholar
Gravetter, F.J., & Forzano, L-A.B. (2006). Research methods for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.), Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth.Google Scholar
Hawley, C.A., Ward, A.B., Long, J., Owen, D.W., & Magnay, A.R. (2003). Prevalence of traumatic brain injury amongst children admitted to hospital in one health district: A population-based study. Injury, 34(4), 256260.Google Scholar
Headway. (2015). Acquired brain injury: The numbers behind the hidden disability. Retrieved from https://www.headway.org.uk/media/2883/acquired-brain-injury-the-numbers-behind-the-hidden-disability.pdf.Google Scholar
Hedges, L.V., & Vevea, J.L. (1998). Fixed- and random-effects models in meta-analysis. Psychological Methods, 3, 486504.Google Scholar
Herrman, D., Brubaker, B., Yoder, C., Sheets, V., & Tio, A. (1999). Devices that remind. In F. T. Durso (Ed.), Handbook of applied cognition (pp. 377407). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Google Scholar
Hiroyoshi, A., Shinagawa, S., Komori, K., Toyota, Y., Mori, T., Matsumoto, T., & Ikeda, M. (2013). Comparison of the utility of everyday memory test and the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive part for evaluation of mild cognitive impairment and very mild Alzheimer’s disease. Psychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences, 67(3), 148153.Google Scholar
Krasny-Pacini, A., Limond, J., Evans, J., Hiebel, J., Bendjelida, K., & Chevgnard, M. (2013). Context-sensitive Goal Management Training for everyday executive dysfunction in children after severe traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 29, E40E64.Google Scholar
Krasny-Pacini, A., Chevignard, M., & Evans, J. (2014). Goal management training for rehabilitation of executive functions: A systematic review of effectiveness in patients with acquired brain injury. Disability & Rehabilitation, 36(2), 105116.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kvavilashvili, L., & Ellis, J. (1996). Varieties of intention: Some distinctions and classifications. In M. Brandimonte, G. O. Einstein & M. A. McDaniel (Eds.), Prospective memory: Theory and applications (pp. 2352). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Laatsch, L., Harrington, D., Hotz, G., Marcantuono, J., Mozzoni, M.P., Walsh, V., & Pike-Hersey, K. (2007). An evidence-based review of cognitive and behavioural rehabilitation treatment studies in children with acquired brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 22(4), 248256.Google Scholar
Langlois, J.A., Rutland-Brown, W., & Thomas, K.E. (2006). Traumatic brain injury in the United States: Emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and deaths 2002-2006. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/traumaticbraininjury/pdf/blue_book.pdf.Google Scholar
Lannin, N., Carr, B., Allaous, J., Mackenzie, B., Falcon, A., & Tate, R. (2014). A randomised control trial of the effectiveness of handled computers of improving everyday memory functioning in patients with memory impairments after acquired brain injury. Clinical Rehabilitation, 28(5), 470481.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lemoncello, R., Sohlberg, M.M., Fickas, S., & Prideaux, J. (2011). A randomised controlled crossover trial evaluating Television Assisted Prompting (TAP) for adults with acquired brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 21(6), 825846.Google Scholar
Levine, B., Robertson, I.H., Clare, L., Carter, G., Hong, J., … Wilson, B.A. (2007). Rehabilitation of executive functioning: An experimental-clinical validation of goal management training. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6(3), 299312.Google Scholar
Limond, J., & Leeke, R. (2005). Practitioner review: Cognitive rehabilitation for children with acquired brain injury. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 46(4), 339352.Google Scholar
Limond, J., Adlam, A-L.R., & Cormack, M. (2014). A model for pediatric neurocognitive interventions: Considering the role of development and maturation in rehabilitation planning. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 28(2), 181198.Google Scholar
McCauley, S.R., & Levin, H.B. (2004). Prospective memory in paediatric traumatic brain injury: A preliminary study. Developmental Neuropsychology, 25, 520.Google Scholar
McDonald, A., Haslam, C., Yates, P., Gurr, B., Leeder, G., & Sayers, A. (2011). Google Calendar: A new memory aid to compensate for prospective memory deficits following acquired brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 21(6), 784807.Google Scholar
Middleton, J.A. (2001). Brain injury in children and adolescents. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 7, 257265.Google Scholar
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D.G., & The PRISMA Group. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA Statement. PLoS Med, 6(7), e1000097.Google Scholar
Morris, S.B., & DeShon, R.P. (2002). Combining effect size estimates in meta-analysis with repeated measures and independent-groups designs. Psychological Methods, 7, 105125.Google Scholar
Rohling, M.L., Faust, M.E., Beverly, B., & Demakis, G. (2009). Effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: A meta-analytic re-examination of Cicerone et al.’s (2000, 2005) systematic reviews. Neuropsychology, 23, 2039.Google Scholar
Roozenbeek, B, Maas, A.I.R., & Menon, D.K. (2013). Changing patterns in the epidemiology of traumatic brain injury. Nature Reviews Neurology, 9, 231236.Google Scholar
Ross, K.A., Dorris, L., & McMillan, T. (2011). A systematic review of psychological interventions to alleviate cognitive and psychosocial problems in children with acquired brain injury. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 53(8), 692701.Google Scholar
Schaffer, Y., & Geva, R. (2016). Memory outcomes following cognitive interventions in children with neurological deficits: A review with a focus on under-studied populations. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 26(2), 286317.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Simons, J.S., Schölvinck, M.L., Gilbert, S.J., Frith, C.D., & Burgess, P.W. (2006). Differential components of prospective memory? Evidence from fMRI. Neuropsychologia, 44, 13881397.Google Scholar
Stuss, D.T., & Alexander, M.P. (2000). Executive functions and the frontal lobes: A conceptual view. Psychological Research, 63(3–4), 289298.Google Scholar
Tate, R.L., McDonald, S., Perdices, M., Togher, L., Schultz, R., & Savage, S. (2008). Rating the methodological quality of single-subject designs and n-of-1 trials: Introducing the Single-Case Experimental Design (SCED) Scale. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 18(4), 385401.Google Scholar
Thöne-Otto, A.I.T., & Walther, K. (2008). Assessment and treatment of prospective memory disorders. In M. Kliegel, M.A. McDaniel & G.O. Einstein (Eds.), Prospective memory. Cognitive, neuroscience, developmental and applied perspectives (pp. 321341). New York, NY: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Taylor Francis Group.Google Scholar
Van Den Broek, M.D., Downes, J., Johnson, Z., Dayus, B, & Hilton, N. (2000). Evaluation of an electric memory aid in the neuropsychological rehabilitation of prospective memory deficits. Brain Injury, 14(5), 455462.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Waldron, B., Grimson, J., Carton, S., & Blanco-Campal, A. (2012). Effectiveness of an unmodified personal digital assistant as a compensatory strategy for prospective memory failures in adults with an ABI. The Irish Journal of Psychology, 33(1), 2942.Google Scholar
Wilson, B.A., Emslie, H., Quirk, K., Evans, J., & Watson, P. (2005). A randomised control trial to evaluate a paging system for people with traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 19(11), 891894.Google Scholar
Wilson, B.A. (2004). Theoretical approaches to cognitive rehabilitation. In L.H. Goldstein & J.E. McNeil (Eds.), Clinical neuropsychology: A practical guide to assessment and management for clinicians (pp. 345366). London, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Google Scholar
Wilson, B.A., Emslie, H., Evans, J.J., Quirk, K., Watson, P., & Fish, J. (2009). The NeuroPage system for children and adolescents with neurological deficits. Developmental Neurorehabilitation, 12(6), 421426.Google Scholar
Ylvisaker, M. (1998). Traumatic brain injury rehabilitation: Children and adolescents (2nd ed), Newton, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann.Google Scholar